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At Least 68 Dead, Dozens Missing After Migrant Boat Capsizes off Yemen
At least 68 people have died and more than 70 remain missing after a boat carrying Ethiopian migrants capsized off Yemen’s southern coast, according to the United Nations. The vessel, which was transporting 154 people, sank in the Gulf of Aden near the province of Abyan on Sunday.
The tragedy is the latest in a series of fatal shipwrecks in the region, where migrants fleeing poverty, violence, and instability in East Africa attempt to reach Gulf states in search of work and better living conditions.
Only 12 survivors have been confirmed, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) said. Abdusattor Esoev, head of IOM’s Yemen mission, confirmed that 54 bodies washed ashore in the Khanfar district, while another 14 were recovered and moved to a hospital morgue in Zinjibar, Abyan’s provincial capital.
Authorities in Abyan say a large-scale search and rescue operation is under way, but the number of missing suggests the death toll could rise. “Dozens of bodies have been retrieved from various points along the coastline,” the provincial security directorate reported, noting the victims were scattered over a wide area.
Yemen continues to serve as a critical transit point for migrants from Ethiopia and the Horn of Africa, despite ongoing conflict and humanitarian crises. Many migrants undertake perilous sea journeys across the Red Sea or the Gulf of Aden, often in overcrowded boats arranged by smugglers.
The IOM and other humanitarian agencies have repeatedly warned of the increasing risks faced by migrants. In March this year, four boats carrying hundreds of migrants capsized off the coasts of Yemen and Djibouti, leaving at least two confirmed dead and 186 others missing.
According to IOM figures, more than 60,000 African migrants have arrived in Yemen so far in 2024 — a notable decrease from the 97,000 recorded in 2023. The UN attributes this decline to increased maritime patrolling by Yemeni and regional authorities.
Despite these efforts, Sunday’s shipwreck underscores the persistent dangers along the Eastern migration route. Humanitarian organisations have urged stronger international cooperation to tackle the root causes of migration and to improve migrant safety in transit countries like Yemen.
As recovery efforts continue, the IOM and local authorities are working to support survivors and identify the deceased. The agency has called for increased resources to address the growing humanitarian needs of migrants in the region.
News
WHO Warns Congo Ebola Outbreak Could Surpass West Africa’s Deadliest Epidemic
The World Health Organization has warned that an Ebola outbreak in eastern Congo is spreading so rapidly that it could surpass the devastating West African epidemic of 2014 to 2016, which killed more than 11,000 people.
WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said Wednesday that the current outbreak had already killed more than 2,000 people among over 4,300 reported cases. He warned that the outbreak is advancing faster than health authorities can contain it.
“At its current pace, it’s on track to eclipse the West African Ebola outbreak of 2014 to 2016,” Tedros told reporters.
The West African epidemic, which affected countries including Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone, recorded at least 28,000 cases and took about eight months to reach 1,000 deaths. The speed of the current outbreak has raised serious concerns among health officials and international agencies.
The Congo outbreak was officially declared on May 15, but genetic sequencing later showed that the virus had been circulating since February. This earlier start has complicated efforts to trace infections and establish effective control measures.
The outbreak is concentrated in eastern Congo, where conflict, poor infrastructure and limited healthcare capacity have made the response more difficult. The affected region lies close to the borders with South Sudan, Uganda and Rwanda.
Many new cases and deaths are being recorded in communities that are difficult for health workers to reach. Medical facilities in some areas lack equipment and resources, while some health workers have reportedly stopped working because of unpaid wages.
Misinformation has also created obstacles. Health officials say some communities remain suspicious of outsiders and are reluctant to visit clinics, making it harder to identify cases and prevent further transmission.
“The outbreak had a big head start, still way ahead of us, and we’re playing catch-up,” Tedros said.
Dr Abdirahman Mahamud, WHO director for health emergency alert and response operations, said the agency expects the outbreak to reach its peak within six months under a moderate scenario. He warned that the outbreak could continue for nine to 12 months under a more severe scenario.
The outbreak is caused by the Bundibugyo virus, a rare Ebola strain for which no approved vaccine or treatment is currently available. Clinical trials of two potential treatments began last month in Ituri, the province reporting the highest number of cases.
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