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Poland Extends Border Controls with Germany and Lithuania Until October 4 Amid Migration Concerns
Poland has announced an extension of its temporary border controls with Germany and Lithuania until October 4, citing ongoing concerns about irregular migration. The measures, initially introduced on July 7 and due to expire on August 5, will remain in place for an additional two months, Interior Minister Marcin Kierwiński confirmed on Sunday.
The decision comes amid shifting migration patterns in Eastern Europe. Tighter border security along the Belarus and Russia routes—previously favored by migrants—has made those paths increasingly difficult to access, leading to a surge in migration attempts through Lithuania and Latvia.
“The 98 percent tightness of our barrier means that Belarusian and Russian services and illegal migration are moving to other sections,” said Kierwiński. “Today, the main task not only for us but also for our partners in the European Union is to close the route to Lithuania and Latvia.”
He added that a further decision on long-term border management will be made in September after reviewing data from Polish border guards, military, and police authorities.
The extended controls are part of a broader regional response to irregular migration. Germany, which last year expanded its own border checks to include all neighboring countries, continues to maintain control points at 52 locations. Lithuania has implemented checks at 13 sites, including three official border crossings and 10 additional points designated for ad hoc inspections, primarily for use by local residents.
While the reinstatement of internal Schengen border controls is seen by some as a necessary security measure, it continues to raise concerns about the erosion of the EU’s foundational principle of free movement. Under the Schengen Agreement, member states are permitted to reintroduce border checks temporarily in cases of emergency, such as health crises or security threats.
Polish authorities insist the extension is justified due to the evolving nature of migration routes and the pressure it places on national and EU security systems.
The migration issue has once again emerged as a central challenge for EU policymakers, especially as countries attempt to balance national security with the rights and freedoms guaranteed under European law.
Kierwiński emphasized the importance of collective EU action, noting, “This is no longer just a Polish concern—it’s a shared European task.”
News
WHO Warns Congo Ebola Outbreak Could Surpass West Africa’s Deadliest Epidemic
The World Health Organization has warned that an Ebola outbreak in eastern Congo is spreading so rapidly that it could surpass the devastating West African epidemic of 2014 to 2016, which killed more than 11,000 people.
WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said Wednesday that the current outbreak had already killed more than 2,000 people among over 4,300 reported cases. He warned that the outbreak is advancing faster than health authorities can contain it.
“At its current pace, it’s on track to eclipse the West African Ebola outbreak of 2014 to 2016,” Tedros told reporters.
The West African epidemic, which affected countries including Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone, recorded at least 28,000 cases and took about eight months to reach 1,000 deaths. The speed of the current outbreak has raised serious concerns among health officials and international agencies.
The Congo outbreak was officially declared on May 15, but genetic sequencing later showed that the virus had been circulating since February. This earlier start has complicated efforts to trace infections and establish effective control measures.
The outbreak is concentrated in eastern Congo, where conflict, poor infrastructure and limited healthcare capacity have made the response more difficult. The affected region lies close to the borders with South Sudan, Uganda and Rwanda.
Many new cases and deaths are being recorded in communities that are difficult for health workers to reach. Medical facilities in some areas lack equipment and resources, while some health workers have reportedly stopped working because of unpaid wages.
Misinformation has also created obstacles. Health officials say some communities remain suspicious of outsiders and are reluctant to visit clinics, making it harder to identify cases and prevent further transmission.
“The outbreak had a big head start, still way ahead of us, and we’re playing catch-up,” Tedros said.
Dr Abdirahman Mahamud, WHO director for health emergency alert and response operations, said the agency expects the outbreak to reach its peak within six months under a moderate scenario. He warned that the outbreak could continue for nine to 12 months under a more severe scenario.
The outbreak is caused by the Bundibugyo virus, a rare Ebola strain for which no approved vaccine or treatment is currently available. Clinical trials of two potential treatments began last month in Ituri, the province reporting the highest number of cases.
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