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UN General Assembly Backs Two-State Solution Despite Israeli Opposition

Published

1 year ago

September 13, 2025

The United Nations General Assembly voted overwhelmingly on Friday in favor of a resolution supporting the creation of an independent Palestinian state and reaffirming commitment to a two-state solution. The move came just hours after Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu publicly rejected the idea of Palestinian statehood.

Out of the UN’s 193 members, 142 countries supported the resolution, while 10 voted against and 12 abstained. The measure, jointly presented by France and Saudi Arabia, is nonbinding but carries significant political weight, underscoring global frustration with the ongoing conflict.

The resolution condemns the October 7, 2023, Hamas-led attack on southern Israel, in which militants killed about 1,200 people, most of them civilians, and abducted 250 hostages. Roughly 50 hostages remain in captivity, with around 20 believed to be alive. At the same time, the declaration sharply criticizes Israel’s military response in Gaza, including what it describes as “siege and starvation,” which it says has led to a humanitarian catastrophe.

Since Israel launched its offensive following the October attack, the Gaza Health Ministry reports more than 64,000 Palestinians—mostly women and children—have been killed. The UN, while unable to distinguish between fighters and civilians in those figures, continues to cite the toll. Much of Gaza has been reduced to rubble, with more than 2 million people displaced. UN agencies warn that famine has already taken hold in parts of Gaza and is expected to spread further by month’s end.

The resolution envisions the Palestinian Authority (PA) assuming control of all Palestinian territories after a ceasefire, with a transitional committee established to oversee governance. It also calls for Hamas to relinquish its rule in Gaza, disarm, and release all hostages. Additionally, the text proposes a UN-backed mission to safeguard Palestinian civilians, guarantee security for both Palestinians and Israelis, and monitor a peace agreement.

Crucially, the declaration urges countries to formally recognize a Palestinian state, describing this step as an “essential and indispensable component” of achieving peace. To date, more than 145 countries have recognized Palestine, with Belgium announcing this month it would join France and the United Kingdom in doing so. Palestinian representatives say they are hopeful at least 10 more nations will follow suit soon.

Palestinian UN Ambassador Riyad Mansour welcomed the broad support, calling it a reflection of the international community’s desire for peace. “We invite a party that is still pushing the option of war and destruction to listen to the sound of reason,” he said, in a veiled reference to Israel.

Israel’s government dismissed the resolution. Ambassador Danny Danon described it as “one-sided” and harmful to peace efforts, while Prime Minister Netanyahu, during a visit to a West Bank settlement, reiterated his opposition: “This place belongs to us.” The United States, Israel’s closest ally, also voted against, with its representative calling the resolution a “misguided publicity stunt” that undermines diplomacy.

While the resolution is nonbinding, its passage highlights widening international isolation for Israel as global calls intensify for a negotiated two-state solution.

News

Iran Says Hormuz Can Reopen Within Seven Days as Oil Exports Come Under Pressure

Published

3 days ago

October 5, 2026

Web Reporter

Iran’s military said it retained full control of the Strait of Hormuz on Monday, while Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said the strategic waterway could be fully reopened within seven days if Tehran’s conditions were met and hostile measures against the country were lifted.

The statements came as Iran faced growing economic pressure, with the rial falling to record lows, Oil Minister Mohsen Paknejad resigning and the United States claiming that Tehran had not loaded any crude onto tankers during September.

Brigadier General Aziz Jafari, commander of Iran’s Khatam al-Anbiya Joint Air Defence Headquarters, said all movements through the Strait remained under the control of the Iranian armed forces despite changes in US tactics.

“All movements (in Hormuz) are under the control of the armed forces of the Islamic Republic,” Jafari said.

US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said on Thursday that Iran had not loaded crude oil onto tankers during September, arguing that the Trump administration was targeting Tehran’s main source of revenue.

Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian acknowledged in August that restrictions were disrupting oil exports, saying the country had previously been able to sell oil but was now unable to do so at the same level.

Paknejad’s resignation was officially attributed to family and personal matters. However, his departure came amid speculation about the impact of reduced oil exports on government finances. Before his resignation was announced, Paknejad said in a video carried by Iranian media that revenue from oil already sold would be collected and that the process would continue.

The acting oil minister has pledged to maximise production and maintain exports through new strategies.

Despite pressure on Iranian exports, oil shipments from other parts of the region remained high. Ship-tracking company Kpler estimated crude exports from the region excluding Iran at between 19.5 million and 22.5 million barrels per day during the final week of September, compared with a pre-war regional average of about 18 million barrels per day.

Iran’s currency has also come under severe pressure. The euro rose above 300,000 tomans on the informal market, while the US dollar reached 270,000 tomans, more than double its level of about 135,000 tomans at the beginning of the year. One toman is equal to 10 rials.

The UK Maritime Trade Operations agency reported at least one attack each day in the Strait of Hormuz or the Gulf of Aden since October 2.

Araghchi told foreign ambassadors in Tehran that the conflict could not be resolved militarily and called for negotiations based on fairness. He warned that any renewed military confrontation would trigger a stronger Iranian response.

Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf said Tehran had received US proposals through intermediaries but rejected what he described as one-sided demands.

He said the Strait would remain closed until Iran’s seven conditions, based on the Islamabad memorandum, were met.

News

SpaceX crew reaches International Space Station in record US transit

Published

6 days ago

October 2, 2026

Web Reporter

Four astronauts arrived at the International Space Station on Thursday after an eight-hour journey from Earth, completing the fastest crewed trip to the orbiting laboratory by a US spacecraft.

The astronauts launched aboard a SpaceX Dragon capsule after a three-week delay caused by repairs to a leaking fuel system. Thick clouds threatened to postpone the launch again, but weather conditions improved enough for the mission to proceed from Cape Canaveral Space Force Station in Florida.

The short journey was possible partly because of the station’s position at the time of launch. Although the astronauts are scheduled to spend about six months aboard the space station, their trip there was the quickest recorded by SpaceX or any US space programme, including NASA.

Commander Jessica Watkins became the first Black woman to lead a crew into orbit. The geologist previously worked with NASA’s Curiosity Mars rover programme and spent an extended period aboard the space station in 2022.

“Thanks for an amazing ride,” Watkins told mission control after the launch.

The other members of the crew are NASA astronaut Luke Delaney, a retired Marine, Canadian astronaut Joshua Kutryk, a Royal Canadian Air Force colonel, and Russian cosmonaut Sergey Teteryatnikov, a former submariner. All three are making their first journey into space.

The crew will replace four astronauts who have been living aboard the International Space Station since February.

The mission is SpaceX’s 13th crewed flight for NASA, excluding its crewed test flight in 2020. The astronauts have embraced the Crew-13 designation, with the mission patch featuring a reference to Apollo 13, the 1970 lunar mission that ended with its crew safely returning to Earth after a serious in-flight emergency.

The number 13 featured repeatedly during Thursday’s launch preparations. The astronauts travelled to the launch pad in black Tesla vehicles with licence plates reading “Lucky 13”. They also carried a small crocheted golden dragon called Lucky, which wore a four-leaf clover.

Watkins later joked from orbit that the crew had brought some extra luck with them, describing the four astronauts as among the “luckiest humans on or off planet Earth.”

Kutryk’s mission carries a particularly personal milestone. His wife, Heather, is expected to give birth to their third child in late November, making him the fourth man to become a father while in orbit.

The Canadian Space Agency has said it will support Kutryk and his family during the birth. NASA has previously helped astronauts remain connected with family members during major events on Earth.

SpaceX also conducted multiple launches on Thursday. Hours after the crew mission, the company launched a Falcon rocket from California carrying more than 100 small satellites. Another Falcon launch from Florida was scheduled later in the day with a classified National Reconnaissance Office satellite.

The launches came during a busy week for SpaceX, following the first orbital flight of its Starship vehicle.

News

Trump, Vance begin midterm campaign push as Republicans confront economic concerns

Published

6 days ago

October 2, 2026

Web Reporter

President Donald Trump and Vice President JD Vance took to the campaign trail on Thursday, opening an intensive effort to support Republican candidates ahead of the Nov. 3 US midterm elections.

Trump travelled to Texas and Oklahoma, while Vance campaigned in Florida. Their appearances were held in areas that have traditionally been strong for Republicans, as the party seeks to energise its base amid concerns about the economy and rising living costs.

Trump described his schedule as a 32-day campaign blitz. Speaking at a truck manufacturing facility in Denton, Texas, he said he remained committed to helping Republican candidates and dismissed suggestions that he was not fully engaged in the campaign.

The president also promoted Republican Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton, who is running for the US Senate against Democratic state Rep. James Talarico. Trump said Republicans needed Paxton in Washington and used his appearance in Texas to support the candidate.

Trump later travelled to Oklahoma, where he campaigned alongside Republican gubernatorial candidate Mike Mazzei. His rally in Durant took place on the Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma, making it one of the relatively few visits by a sitting US president to a tribal nation.

Vance, meanwhile, appeared in Lakeland, Florida, to support Republican Rep. Byron Donalds in his campaign for governor. He also campaigned in Texas earlier in the week for Republican congressional candidate Eric Flores.

The campaign appearances came as new polling showed dissatisfaction with the Trump administration’s handling of the economy. An Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research poll found that 17% of US adults approved of Trump’s handling of the cost of living, while 26% approved of his handling of the economy overall, a new low in the survey. The poll was conducted Sept. 24-28 among 2,140 adults and had a margin of error of 2.9 percentage points.

Trump has continued to argue that inflation and high prices were inherited from the Biden administration and that his policies are reducing costs. The AP-NORC poll found that 65% of adults attributed persistently high costs mainly to Trump’s policies, including tariffs and the ongoing conflict with Iran.

Democratic National Committee officials criticised the Republican campaign effort, arguing that economic pressures and the Iran conflict were weighing on voters.

Republican officials are planning an extensive campaign schedule for Trump, with additional appearances expected in Alabama, Ohio and Nebraska. Party strategists have also said his rallies in strongly Republican areas can help mobilise supporters beyond the states he visits.

The midterm elections will determine control of Congress, while voters across the country will also decide numerous state and local races.