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General Strike in Italy Disrupts Transport as Workers Rally in Solidarity with Gaza
Thousands of workers and students across Italy staged a nationwide strike and demonstrations on Monday, marking the second consecutive day of walkouts organized in support of Palestinians in Gaza.
The 24-hour general strike was called by grassroots unions, following a similar action on Sunday led by the Italian Confederation of Labour (CGIL), the country’s largest trade union. Monday’s strike caused widespread disruptions across public services, including trains, schools, ports, and public transport networks in major cities such as Rome and Milan.
Rail services experienced long delays, while public buses and metro systems operated at reduced capacity. At Italy’s main ports of Genoa and Livorno, sit-ins and rallies by dockworkers slowed or partially blocked the movement of goods, adding to the scale of disruption.
Union organizers said the strike was intended as a response to what they described as “the ongoing genocide in the Gaza Strip, the blockade of humanitarian aid by the Israeli army, and threats against the Global Sumud Flotilla mission.” In a statement, the Unione Sindacale di Base (USB) trade union federation criticized the Italian government and the European Union for “refusing to impose sanctions on the State of Israel” and continuing economic and institutional ties “despite the gravity of the situation.”
In Rome, organizers predicted that 100,000 people would gather for a central demonstration. Authorities estimated around 20,000 had assembled outside the Termini train station by midday, but noted the number was steadily rising. Demonstrators waved Palestinian flags and carried banners calling for an end to the war in Gaza and greater international pressure on Israel.
The protests come at a politically sensitive moment for Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni’s government, which has faced growing domestic pressure over its stance on the Israel-Hamas conflict. While Italy has condemned Hamas’s October 2023 attack on Israel and backed Israel’s right to defend itself, critics say Rome has failed to adequately push for a ceasefire or stronger humanitarian measures.
Unlike France and the United Kingdom, Italy has not announced plans to formally recognize a Palestinian state during this week’s United Nations General Assembly in New York. That position has drawn criticism from unions and civil society groups leading the strike, who accuse the government of aligning too closely with Washington and Tel Aviv.
Monday’s mobilization underscores the strength of solidarity movements in Italy, where trade unions have historically played a central role in social and political activism. Organizers vowed to continue pressuring the government through demonstrations and strikes until stronger action is taken in support of Palestinians.
With participation spreading beyond traditional labor groups to include student organizations and grassroots networks, the movement appeared to be gaining momentum. Whether it translates into a shift in Italy’s foreign policy stance remains uncertain, but the scale of disruption highlighted how deeply the conflict in Gaza has resonated with Italian society.
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Chickenpox Outbreak Spreads Through Gaza Camps as Overcrowding and Vaccine Gaps Raise Alarm
A chickenpox outbreak is spreading rapidly through displacement camps in Gaza, with around 9,300 cases recorded across more than 130 health facilities in just two weeks.
Doctors and health workers say the actual number of infections is likely much higher because many patients are treated in tents or local clinics and never reach hospitals. The UN health cluster attributed the rise to severe overcrowding, high summer temperatures and worsening access to clean water.
More than half of the reported cases were recorded in Khan Younis governorate. Health teams also registered more than 18,000 new cases of infectious skin diseases across Gaza during the same week, including scabies, head lice and impetigo.
Isolation, which is recommended for children with chickenpox, is nearly impossible in many displacement camps. Families of six or more often live together in tents measuring only a few square metres, while in some locations multiple families share a single tent.
Hamada Abu Ghali, who is displaced in Nuseirat, said doctors told his daughter to stay apart from other family members after she was diagnosed with chickenpox. But the family had no space to follow the advice.
“Before the war we had a house and rooms, but today all of us are in one tent,” he said.
Ahmed Abu Hussein, displaced in Deir al-Balah, said children continued to play together because families could not keep them inside cramped shelters.
“We can’t control them or keep them inside the tent, so the infection ends up spreading to the whole family,” he said.
At Al-Rantisi Children’s Hospital, paediatric consultant Dr Sharif Mattar said official figures probably represented only a fraction of the outbreak. Many children are treated in displacement sites and primary healthcare centres, leaving their cases out of hospital statistics.
Nurse Sheimaa Hajji said health centres were seeing more children with widespread rashes. Treatment has largely focused on easing itching and preventing secondary bacterial infections, but supplies are running short.
The outbreak is being worsened by a vaccination crisis. Bassam Zaqout, director of Medical Relief in Gaza, said thousands of children born during the war had been unable to complete routine vaccination schedules. Restrictions on vaccine deliveries have also limited efforts to improve community protection.
Health officials have warned that chickenpox can pose additional risks to pregnant women, while maternity services in Gaza remain severely limited.
The World Health Organisation said the health system continues to operate with restricted capacity because of damaged facilities, shortages of medicines and a lack of medical staff.
UN field teams have also reported unsafe water supplies and sewage flowing around displacement sites.
The UN health cluster has increased the distribution of fever medicines, anti-itch treatments and antibiotics for bacterial complications. Health education teams have also been deployed.
Aid agencies warn that these efforts will not be enough without a major increase in medical supplies, clean water and hygiene materials reaching Gaza.
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