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IAEA Raises Alarm Over Deteriorating Safety at Europe’s Largest Nuclear Plant Amid Drone Strike
The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) has raised serious concerns about the deteriorating safety conditions at the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant, the largest in Europe, following a drone strike near the facility. Located in southeastern Ukraine, the plant has been under Russian control since early 2022, following the onset of Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine.
On Saturday, a drone strike targeted a perimeter access road used by staff at the plant, heightening fears about the security of the facility. IAEA Director General Rafael Mariano Grossi confirmed to Russian state-owned news agency TASS that experts on site were alerted to the detonation and promptly assessed the situation. The strike, which Russia attributed to Ukrainian forces, has intensified the already tense standoff over the safety and security of the plant.
Zaporizhzhia has been a flashpoint in the ongoing conflict, with both Russia and Ukraine accusing each other of attacks aimed at destabilizing the plant. Although the facility is currently dormant, the war of words between the two nations over its control and safety has persisted, with each side alleging that the other is attempting to sabotage operations and endanger the surrounding area.
In response to the latest incident, Grossi issued a stark warning. “Yet again we see an escalation of the nuclear safety and security dangers facing the Zaporizhzhia power plant,” he said in a statement. He called for “maximum restraint from all sides” and urged strict adherence to the five concrete principles established for the plant’s protection.
The site of the drone strike was reportedly close to critical infrastructure, including essential cooling water sprinkler ponds and the Dniprovska power line, the last remaining 750-kilovolt line supplying power to the plant, according to the IAEA. The proximity of the explosion to these vital components has raised alarms about the potential for a catastrophic failure.
The IAEA team that inspected the site on Saturday confirmed that the damage was consistent with an explosive payload carried by a drone. While there were no casualties and no immediate impact on nuclear equipment, the team noted significant damage to the road connecting the plant’s two main gates.
The incident underscores the growing risks to the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant as the conflict in Ukraine continues, with international observers increasingly concerned about the potential for a nuclear disaster in the region.
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WHO Warns Congo Ebola Outbreak Could Surpass West Africa’s Deadliest Epidemic
The World Health Organization has warned that an Ebola outbreak in eastern Congo is spreading so rapidly that it could surpass the devastating West African epidemic of 2014 to 2016, which killed more than 11,000 people.
WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said Wednesday that the current outbreak had already killed more than 2,000 people among over 4,300 reported cases. He warned that the outbreak is advancing faster than health authorities can contain it.
“At its current pace, it’s on track to eclipse the West African Ebola outbreak of 2014 to 2016,” Tedros told reporters.
The West African epidemic, which affected countries including Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone, recorded at least 28,000 cases and took about eight months to reach 1,000 deaths. The speed of the current outbreak has raised serious concerns among health officials and international agencies.
The Congo outbreak was officially declared on May 15, but genetic sequencing later showed that the virus had been circulating since February. This earlier start has complicated efforts to trace infections and establish effective control measures.
The outbreak is concentrated in eastern Congo, where conflict, poor infrastructure and limited healthcare capacity have made the response more difficult. The affected region lies close to the borders with South Sudan, Uganda and Rwanda.
Many new cases and deaths are being recorded in communities that are difficult for health workers to reach. Medical facilities in some areas lack equipment and resources, while some health workers have reportedly stopped working because of unpaid wages.
Misinformation has also created obstacles. Health officials say some communities remain suspicious of outsiders and are reluctant to visit clinics, making it harder to identify cases and prevent further transmission.
“The outbreak had a big head start, still way ahead of us, and we’re playing catch-up,” Tedros said.
Dr Abdirahman Mahamud, WHO director for health emergency alert and response operations, said the agency expects the outbreak to reach its peak within six months under a moderate scenario. He warned that the outbreak could continue for nine to 12 months under a more severe scenario.
The outbreak is caused by the Bundibugyo virus, a rare Ebola strain for which no approved vaccine or treatment is currently available. Clinical trials of two potential treatments began last month in Ituri, the province reporting the highest number of cases.
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