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Europe Forms ‘Coalition of the Willing’ to Support Ukraine Amid Uncertainty Over U.S. Role

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European leaders have officially launched the “Coalition of the Willing,” a multinational effort led by the United Kingdom and France to support Ukraine in its ongoing war with Russia. The coalition, formed in response to shifting global diplomacy and concerns over Russia’s expansionist agenda, aims to ensure Ukraine’s sovereignty and prevent further escalation in the region.

A Response to Trump-Putin Negotiations

The formation of the coalition gained urgency following a surprise phone call between former U.S. President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin on February 12. The call, which took place without prior consultation with European allies, raised alarms across the continent, prompting European leaders to take a more proactive role in shaping the future of the conflict.

Since then, multiple high-level summits have been held, with French President Emmanuel Macron and UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer spearheading the initiative. “Our goal is clear: to secure peace,” Macron stated. “To do this, we must put Ukraine in the best possible position to negotiate and ensure a lasting peace for all Europeans.”

Who Is Part of the Coalition?

The coalition has grown rapidly, now including 33 delegations from across Europe and beyond. Leaders from Germany, Italy, Spain, Poland, Sweden, and other EU nations have joined, alongside representatives from NATO and the European Commission. Notably, Turkey, Australia, and Canada have also taken part in discussions.

However, some key countries remain absent. Austria and Malta have declined participation due to their neutral status, while Hungary and Slovakia, both NATO members, have resisted military support for Ukraine. The United States has not formally joined the coalition, though European leaders remain hopeful that Washington will provide some form of assistance, particularly in intelligence sharing and air defense.

Key Objectives of the Coalition

The coalition has outlined three main areas of focus:

  1. Military Support for Ukraine – European nations have pledged continued military aid, including artillery, air defense systems, drones, and training programs to strengthen Ukraine’s armed forces.

  2. Deployment of a ‘Reassurance Force’ – A new security force, composed of Western troops, will be stationed in Ukraine at key locations such as cities, ports, and power plants. The goal is to deter Russian aggression rather than engage in frontline combat. France and the UK have already committed soldiers, with Sweden, Denmark, and Belgium considering participation.

  3. Strengthening European Defense Capabilities – The European Commission has proposed an €800 billion investment plan to enhance Europe’s defense industry, with Ukraine set to benefit from these funds.

Uncertainty Over U.S. Involvement

While European leaders have made diplomatic efforts to engage the U.S., there is little clarity on whether Washington will actively support the coalition. Trump’s administration has hinted at reducing American troop presence in Europe, raising concerns about long-term transatlantic security commitments.

Despite this, Starmer remains optimistic. “This is a force designed to deter and send a message to Putin that this peace deal will be defended,” he stated.

Next Steps

The coalition is now working to finalize details of the reassurance force, including troop numbers, locations, and operational structures. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has invited military representatives to Kyiv to begin planning, with a follow-up summit expected in the coming weeks.

With Europe taking the lead, the coalition marks a significant shift in the West’s approach to the war, signaling that European nations are prepared to act independently if necessary to safeguard Ukraine’s future.

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US Appoints New NATO Commander as Allies Boost Defence Spending Ahead of Summit

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The United States has appointed Lieutenant General Alexus G. Grynkewich as the next Supreme Allied Commander Europe (SACEUR), a decision welcomed by NATO allies amid growing concerns over the alliance’s future posture toward Russia. The appointment comes just weeks before a pivotal NATO summit in The Hague and signals Washington’s continued military commitment to Europe.

Lt. Gen. Grynkewich, who will also serve as the top U.S. general in Europe, will succeed General Christopher G. Cavoli in the summer of 2025 following national confirmation procedures. NATO has traditionally looked to the United States to fill the SACEUR position, a practice dating back to 1951 when General Dwight D. Eisenhower held the inaugural role.

“There is a sense of relief across NATO,” a U.S.-based official told Euronews, noting that recent speculation over whether Washington might relinquish the leadership post had sparked unease. “This is a positive sign of American engagement and staffing.”

In parallel, NATO defence ministers have agreed to a sweeping set of new spending targets, committing member states to increase defence budgets to 5% of GDP. The updated strategy breaks down this figure into 3.5% for “core defence” needs—such as heavy weapons, tanks, and air defence systems—and 1.5% for related areas like cyber capabilities, surveillance, and infrastructure. The specifics of how these targets will be implemented are still under negotiation.

“These targets describe exactly what capabilities Allies need to invest in over the coming years,” said NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte. He stressed the urgency of these measures, warning that without immediate action, NATO could face serious security risks in the near future.

“If we don’t act now, the next three years we are fine,” Rutte said. “But from three, four, or five years from now, we are really under threat.”

U.S. Ambassador to NATO Mathew Whitaker echoed the sentiment, urging allies to make “credible progress” on defence investment. “Our adversaries are not waiting for us to be ready,” he said, while also emphasizing the importance of Europe stepping up its support for Ukraine.

Despite the renewed show of unity, concerns remain over the direction of U.S. policy under President Trump, particularly regarding Ukraine. According to the same U.S. official, Trump may push to limit Ukraine’s presence at the upcoming NATO summit, citing its non-member status. “Trump just doesn’t care about Europe—it doesn’t help him politically,” the source added.

The Hague summit, scheduled for late June, is expected to solidify NATO’s new defence targets and address the alliance’s role in long-term support for Ukraine.

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Left-Wing Protest in Madrid Condemns Spain’s Planned Military Spending Hike

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Around a thousand demonstrators from Spain’s left-wing parties took to the streets of Madrid on Saturday to protest the government’s plans to increase military spending, a move they say betrays the country’s progressive values and risks undermining social programs.

The protest, organized by parties including Podemos, Izquierda Unida (IU), and Sumar, came as Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez’s government moves to align with NATO demands for higher defense budgets — a policy shift backed by European allies and encouraged by former U.S. President Donald Trump.

The demonstration took on added political weight following recent remarks from IU’s parliamentary spokesman Enrique Santiago, who warned that the party’s continued presence in the governing coalition is in jeopardy. Santiago stated it would be “practically impossible” for IU to remain in a government that embraces such a militarized course, urging Sánchez to resist NATO pressure ahead of the upcoming summit in The Hague later this month.

“We categorically reject the increase in defense spending,” Santiago said, referring to the expected NATO push for member countries to raise their military budgets to as much as 5% of GDP — more than double the current target.

Among the most notable presences at the protest was that of Sumar, the broad leftist coalition led by Labour Minister Yolanda Díaz. Though Díaz has yet to formally break with the government, her continued opposition to the defense spending plan underscores growing fractures within the ruling alliance as it prepares for the NATO summit.

Podemos, another coalition member, issued some of the strongest criticism on Saturday. Prominent MEP Irene Montero denounced the defense budget hike as a “betrayal” of Spain’s progressive principles and warned that increased military funding could pave the way for future cuts in social welfare programs. Montero specifically cited threats to public education and initiatives like the Co-Responsibles Plan, which supports family work-life balance.

The protest highlighted a deepening ideological divide within Spain’s left, with demonstrators carrying signs and chanting against rearmament and what they view as capitulation to NATO’s strategic agenda.

As tensions mount within the governing coalition, the debate over defense spending is likely to remain at the forefront of Spanish politics — especially with international pressure growing ahead of key decisions on military budgets later this month.

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Two Dead, Nearly 200 Injured as PSG Title Celebrations Turn Violent Across France

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What began as jubilant celebrations of Paris Saint-Germain’s historic UEFA Champions League victory ended in violence and tragedy in parts of France, with two people killed and nearly 200 injured during street festivities that spiraled out of control.

Authorities confirmed on Sunday that a 17-year-old boy was fatally stabbed in the southwestern town of Dax during a PSG street gathering, while in Paris, a man died after his scooter was struck by a car amid the crowded celebrations. Both incidents are currently under investigation.

The unrest followed PSG’s dramatic win in Munich, where the club secured its first-ever Champions League title, marking a milestone in French football history. While fans across the country took to the streets to celebrate, several areas descended into violence.

According to the French Interior Ministry, a total of 294 people were arrested nationwide as of 2 a.m. Sunday. Of the nearly 200 injured, 21 were police officers—18 of them in Paris alone. One officer remains in a medically induced coma after being struck in the face by a firework.

Interior Minister Bruno Retailleau condemned the violence in a statement on social media. “True PSG fans are celebrating a magnificent achievement. Meanwhile, barbarians have taken to the streets to commit crimes and provoke law enforcement,” he said. “It is unacceptable that people cannot celebrate without being endangered by a violent minority.”

Despite the unrest, the majority of gatherings were peaceful, authorities noted, with large crowds celebrating the historic win in cities including Marseille, Lyon, and Lille.

The PSG squad returned to Paris from Munich on Sunday afternoon aboard a Qatar Airways charter flight, arriving at 4 p.m. The team is expected to continue celebrations in the capital with tens of thousands of fans, under heightened security measures.

The violent turn of events has reignited debate in France over crowd control during major sporting celebrations, and how best to ensure public safety without dampening national enthusiasm.

PSG’s Champions League triumph marks a defining moment for the club, which has long pursued European glory. As the team prepares for a hero’s welcome, officials are urging fans to celebrate responsibly and respect public safety.

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