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President Biden Awards Pope Francis Presidential Medal of Freedom with Distinction
President Joe Biden has honored Pope Francis with the Presidential Medal of Freedom with distinction, the highest civilian award in the United States. The award, presented during a phone call, recognizes the pontiff’s global contributions as “a light of faith, hope, and love that shines brightly across the world.”
Biden, a Catholic, had planned to personally present the medal to Pope Francis during a scheduled visit to Rome. However, he canceled the trip to monitor California’s ongoing wildfires. During their phone conversation, Biden and the pope discussed efforts to promote peace and alleviate global suffering.
This marks the only instance during Biden’s presidency where the medal has been presented with distinction. Biden himself received the same honor during a surprise ceremony in 2017, when then-President Barack Obama awarded it to him for his decades of public service.
The citation for Pope Francis highlighted his unwavering commitment to serving the poor, his advocacy for peace and environmental protection, and his efforts to foster interfaith dialogue.
Biden, preparing to leave office on January 20, has recently awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom to 19 individuals, many of whom have been instrumental in shaping his long political career or have made significant contributions to society.
Notable Recipients of Biden’s Recent Awards
The list of honorees includes public figures from diverse fields, such as Nobel Peace Prize laureate Bono, basketball legend Earvin “Magic” Johnson, and renowned conservationist Dr. Jane Goodall.
Biden also posthumously honored figures like Fannie Lou Hamer, a civil rights activist who paved the way for the 1965 Voting Rights Act, and Robert F. Kennedy, remembered for his efforts against racial segregation and poverty.
Other recipients included Lionel Messi, celebrated as one of the greatest soccer players in history, and actor Michael J. Fox, recognized for his advocacy in Parkinson’s disease research.
Presidential Medal of Freedom Trends
Since 1980, Biden has awarded the fewest Presidential Medals of Freedom during his term, presenting 19 in total. This is in stark contrast to Barack Obama, who awarded the most—118—over his two terms.
Medal Counts by Recent Presidents:
- Barack Obama: 118
- Bill Clinton: 89
- Ronald Reagan: 86
- George W. Bush: 85
- Joe Biden: 19
With this honor, Biden underscores the importance of recognizing individuals who have left a lasting impact on global and domestic issues. Pope Francis, in particular, embodies the spirit of the award, exemplifying values of compassion and leadership on the world stage.
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EU Must End ‘Naivety’ on Trade and Confront China’s Industrial Strategy, Says French Minister
France’s Minister for Foreign Trade, Nicolas Forissier, has called on the European Union to abandon what he described as “naivety” in its approach to global trade, urging a tougher stance on countries accused of distorting markets through industrial policy and trade practices.
Speaking in an interview with Euronews’ 12 Minutes With programme, Forissier said Europe must respond more firmly to what he described as the weaponisation of trade dependencies, warning that China in particular could damage its own long-term interests by undermining European industry.
“The Chinese have to understand that they won’t win anything if they destroy the European industry and then the European market, which is an essential market for them,” he said. “We must no longer be naive.”
His comments come as the European Commission prepares to hold an “orientation debate” next week on how to respond to a surge of low-cost Chinese imports. The discussion is expected to shape possible new trade defence measures, with further talks likely when EU leaders meet in Brussels in mid-June.
Forissier said the shift in thinking was not limited to China alone but applied to any country using commercial leverage to gain strategic advantage. “It is not only China,” he said. “It is all the countries that weaponise trade.”
Among the proposals under consideration is a requirement for EU companies to diversify supply chains, sourcing components from at least three different suppliers in order to reduce dependency on any single foreign market. Asked whether he supported such a measure, Forissier replied: “Yes, we have to.”
Other options include targeted tariffs on sensitive industries such as chemicals, alongside stronger use of anti-dumping and anti-subsidy tools to counter imports priced below domestic market levels. These measures are designed to address concerns over overcapacity in China’s industrial sector and its impact on European manufacturers.
The debate is taking place against a backdrop of widening trade imbalances. EU goods imports from China exceeded exports by €359.3 billion in 2025, marking an increase of nearly 20% compared with the previous year.
China has already warned it could retaliate if the bloc imposes new restrictions, raising concerns about potential escalation in trade tensions between two of the world’s largest economies.
France has repeatedly pushed for a more assertive European trade policy, arguing that state subsidies, export controls on raw materials and industrial overproduction in major economies are distorting global markets.
Forissier stressed that Europe must maintain open dialogue with Beijing while defending its own industrial base. “We try to respect the Chinese,” he said. “The Chinese have to respect us, and this is the message European institutions have to send.”
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