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President Biden Awards Pope Francis Presidential Medal of Freedom with Distinction
President Joe Biden has honored Pope Francis with the Presidential Medal of Freedom with distinction, the highest civilian award in the United States. The award, presented during a phone call, recognizes the pontiff’s global contributions as “a light of faith, hope, and love that shines brightly across the world.”
Biden, a Catholic, had planned to personally present the medal to Pope Francis during a scheduled visit to Rome. However, he canceled the trip to monitor California’s ongoing wildfires. During their phone conversation, Biden and the pope discussed efforts to promote peace and alleviate global suffering.
This marks the only instance during Biden’s presidency where the medal has been presented with distinction. Biden himself received the same honor during a surprise ceremony in 2017, when then-President Barack Obama awarded it to him for his decades of public service.
The citation for Pope Francis highlighted his unwavering commitment to serving the poor, his advocacy for peace and environmental protection, and his efforts to foster interfaith dialogue.
Biden, preparing to leave office on January 20, has recently awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom to 19 individuals, many of whom have been instrumental in shaping his long political career or have made significant contributions to society.
Notable Recipients of Biden’s Recent Awards
The list of honorees includes public figures from diverse fields, such as Nobel Peace Prize laureate Bono, basketball legend Earvin “Magic” Johnson, and renowned conservationist Dr. Jane Goodall.
Biden also posthumously honored figures like Fannie Lou Hamer, a civil rights activist who paved the way for the 1965 Voting Rights Act, and Robert F. Kennedy, remembered for his efforts against racial segregation and poverty.
Other recipients included Lionel Messi, celebrated as one of the greatest soccer players in history, and actor Michael J. Fox, recognized for his advocacy in Parkinson’s disease research.
Presidential Medal of Freedom Trends
Since 1980, Biden has awarded the fewest Presidential Medals of Freedom during his term, presenting 19 in total. This is in stark contrast to Barack Obama, who awarded the most—118—over his two terms.
Medal Counts by Recent Presidents:
- Barack Obama: 118
- Bill Clinton: 89
- Ronald Reagan: 86
- George W. Bush: 85
- Joe Biden: 19
With this honor, Biden underscores the importance of recognizing individuals who have left a lasting impact on global and domestic issues. Pope Francis, in particular, embodies the spirit of the award, exemplifying values of compassion and leadership on the world stage.
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WHO Warns Congo Ebola Outbreak Could Surpass West Africa’s Deadliest Epidemic
The World Health Organization has warned that an Ebola outbreak in eastern Congo is spreading so rapidly that it could surpass the devastating West African epidemic of 2014 to 2016, which killed more than 11,000 people.
WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said Wednesday that the current outbreak had already killed more than 2,000 people among over 4,300 reported cases. He warned that the outbreak is advancing faster than health authorities can contain it.
“At its current pace, it’s on track to eclipse the West African Ebola outbreak of 2014 to 2016,” Tedros told reporters.
The West African epidemic, which affected countries including Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone, recorded at least 28,000 cases and took about eight months to reach 1,000 deaths. The speed of the current outbreak has raised serious concerns among health officials and international agencies.
The Congo outbreak was officially declared on May 15, but genetic sequencing later showed that the virus had been circulating since February. This earlier start has complicated efforts to trace infections and establish effective control measures.
The outbreak is concentrated in eastern Congo, where conflict, poor infrastructure and limited healthcare capacity have made the response more difficult. The affected region lies close to the borders with South Sudan, Uganda and Rwanda.
Many new cases and deaths are being recorded in communities that are difficult for health workers to reach. Medical facilities in some areas lack equipment and resources, while some health workers have reportedly stopped working because of unpaid wages.
Misinformation has also created obstacles. Health officials say some communities remain suspicious of outsiders and are reluctant to visit clinics, making it harder to identify cases and prevent further transmission.
“The outbreak had a big head start, still way ahead of us, and we’re playing catch-up,” Tedros said.
Dr Abdirahman Mahamud, WHO director for health emergency alert and response operations, said the agency expects the outbreak to reach its peak within six months under a moderate scenario. He warned that the outbreak could continue for nine to 12 months under a more severe scenario.
The outbreak is caused by the Bundibugyo virus, a rare Ebola strain for which no approved vaccine or treatment is currently available. Clinical trials of two potential treatments began last month in Ituri, the province reporting the highest number of cases.
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