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European Leaders Brace for Policy Shifts as Trump Prepares for Inauguration
As Donald Trump prepares to assume office as the 47th president of the United States, European leaders are emphasizing the importance of maintaining strong ties with Washington while adapting to potential shifts in international policies and agreements.
Ahead of Trump’s inauguration on Monday, leaders across Europe expressed both optimism and apprehension about the trajectory of US-European relations under his leadership.
Commitment to Transatlantic Relations
British Foreign Secretary David Lammy reaffirmed the UK’s commitment to its “special relationship” with the United States. “We look forward to working with Donald Trump over the next four years,” Lammy said, signaling Britain’s intent to collaborate closely with the incoming administration.
Latvian President Edgars Rinkēvičs echoed similar sentiments, highlighting the enduring strength of US-Latvia relations despite uncertainties. Rinkēvičs pointed to potential challenges in areas such as defense spending, climate policies, and European unity, noting, “We will have a rather uncertain and turbulent year.” He underscored the need for Europe to adapt to Trump’s unpredictable leadership style, particularly if the US withdraws from international agreements like the Paris Climate Accord.
Calls for European Sovereignty
French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot emphasized the importance of defining clear boundaries in the US-Europe relationship. “Protecting the integrity of the European public debate and safeguarding European sovereignty against external influences” is paramount, Barrot stated.
His remarks reflect growing concerns about foreign interference, particularly from US-based social media platforms owned by South African billionaire Elon Musk. Musk’s recent endorsement of Germany’s far-right AfD party and his criticism of UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer’s Labour government have heightened fears of external meddling in European politics.
Greenland Controversy
Tensions also emerged following Trump’s controversial suggestion that Denmark hand over Greenland to the United States to “protect the free world.” Danish Foreign Minister Lars Løkke Rasmussen warned of potential foreign policy crises should Trump pursue such ideas.
Greenland’s Prime Minister Múte B Egede rejected the notion outright, asserting the island’s independence. “We are Greenlandic. We don’t want to be American or Danish,” Egede said, underscoring Greenland’s intent to resist external pressure.
Trump’s Agenda
Once inaugurated, Trump is expected to act swiftly, signing executive orders to accelerate deportations, expand fossil fuel production, and reduce civil service protections for government employees. He has promised that his presidency will herald “a brand new day of American strength, prosperity, dignity, and pride.”
European leaders now face the dual task of preserving transatlantic ties while preparing for significant changes in US foreign policy under Trump’s administration.
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Britain and Norway Step Up Naval Patrols to Protect Undersea Infrastructure from Russia
Britain and Norway have launched new joint naval patrols aimed at protecting undersea cables from Russia, with a combined fleet of at least 13 warships safeguarding critical infrastructure in the North Atlantic, officials said. The announcement follows discussions in December between UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer and Norwegian Prime Minister Jonas Gahr Støre on defense cooperation.
British Defence Secretary John Healey said on Thursday that the operation was designed to deter Russian submarines suspected of “malign activity” near undersea infrastructure north of the UK. A frigate, aircraft, and hundreds of personnel monitored a Russian attack submarine and two spy vessels during an operation lasting more than a month. Healey said the Russian ships eventually left the area.
His message to Moscow was clear: “We see your activity over our cables and our pipelines, and you should know that any attempt to damage them will not be tolerated and will have serious consequences.” Healey emphasized that while global attention is focused on conflicts in the Middle East, Russia remains the main threat to the UK and its allies.
British officials have highlighted the overlap between Russia’s support for Iran and its ongoing war in Ukraine. Tehran has provided Moscow with Shahed drones, which are now also manufactured in Russia under the designation Geran. Healey said, “Putin would want us to be distracted by the Middle East. We will not take our eyes off Putin.”
The UK has also prepared to seize ships suspected of being part of Russia’s “shadow fleet,” a flotilla of old oil tankers of unclear ownership designed to bypass international sanctions imposed over Moscow’s 2022 invasion of Ukraine. Previously, the UK only assisted France and the US in monitoring such vessels. Healey said, “We are ready to take action” against these ships.
Norwegian Defence Minister Tore O. Sandvik, who signed the joint naval agreement with Healey, said the patrols allow both countries to “defend themselves together.” The deployment builds on a £10 billion (€11 billion) deal for Norway to purchase at least five British-made frigates, which, together with eight British ships, will operate along NATO’s northern flank.
Russian naval activity near UK waters has reportedly risen by 30 percent over the past two years. NATO officials have also warned that attacks on undersea cables are among the “most active threats” to Western infrastructure. Acting Assistant Secretary General for Innovation, Hybrid, and Cyber, James Appathurai, said recent incidents in the Baltic Sea and elsewhere reflect Russia’s long-term undersea program, which includes research ships, submarines, unmanned vehicles, divers, and explosives targeting communications and energy pipelines.
The new UK-Norway patrols signal a heightened focus on securing vital maritime infrastructure amid rising geopolitical tensions and increasing Russian naval operations in European waters.
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