Tech
EU’s AI Code of Practice Delayed as Tech Giants Push for Simplicity
The European Commission’s long-anticipated voluntary Code of Practice on General-Purpose Artificial Intelligence (GPAI) has been delayed but is now expected to be published before August, according to officials. The code is intended to support compliance with the EU’s AI Act, particularly for developers of large language models and other general-purpose AI systems.
The delay comes amid growing pressure from major U.S. technology companies — including Amazon, IBM, Google, Meta, Microsoft, and OpenAI — who have urged the Commission to streamline the code. Minutes from a meeting held last week between the companies and Werner Stengg, a senior official in the cabinet of EU Tech Commissioner Henna Virkkunen, reveal calls for the code to avoid excessive complexity and administrative burden.
“The code should be as simple as possible, so as to avoid redundant reporting and unnecessary administrative burden,” the companies reportedly told Stengg. They also emphasized that the final version should offer a realistic timeline for implementation and remain within the scope of the AI Act.
Initially scheduled for release on May 2, the final draft was postponed after the Commission received requests for extended consultation periods. Over the past year, the Commission has held a series of workshops and plenary sessions involving around 1,000 participants, including industry experts and civil society representatives. Thirteen experts were formally appointed to contribute to the drafting process.
Previous iterations of the text have drawn criticism from multiple stakeholders. European publishers raised concerns over copyright implications, while tech companies warned that the proposals could hinder innovation. Cultural figures have also weighed in: ABBA’s Björn Ulvaeus, president of the International Confederation of Societies of Authors and Composers (CISAC), recently cautioned lawmakers against yielding to Big Tech pressures that could erode creative rights.
Despite the delays, the Commission has stated it still aims to publish the revised code before summer. The timing is significant, as the rules related to general-purpose AI tools will enter into force on August 2. Meanwhile, the broader AI Act — which classifies AI systems according to risk levels — is being phased in and will become fully enforceable by 2027.
The forthcoming code is seen as an important step in shaping responsible AI development within the EU, even as debates continue over how best to balance innovation, regulation, and rights protection.
Tech
Researchers Warn AI Systems Can Now Replicate and Spread Across Computers
A new study by US-based cybersecurity group Palisade Research has raised concerns about the growing capabilities of advanced artificial intelligence systems after researchers demonstrated that some AI models were able to copy themselves, spread to other computers, and continue launching attacks without human assistance.
The experiment, described by researchers as the first known example of autonomous AI self-replication, tested several leading AI systems from OpenAI, Anthropic and Alibaba.
According to the research team, the tests were conducted in a controlled environment using computers intentionally fitted with security weaknesses. The AI models were connected to custom-built software that allowed them to interact directly with computer systems and execute commands beyond the capabilities of ordinary chatbot interfaces.
Researchers instructed some systems to copy themselves directly, while others were asked to break into vulnerable computers and install another AI model. Since OpenAI and Anthropic do not publicly release the core files behind their commercial systems, the tests involving those companies used Alibaba’s Qwen models as the transferable software.
The AI systems were required to locate security flaws, gain access to computers, steal login credentials, move necessary files, and create functioning copies of themselves on new machines. Once installed, the copied AI could continue attacking additional systems independently.
One of the most striking results involved Alibaba’s Qwen3.6-27B model, which successfully spread itself across four computers located in Canada, the United States, Finland and India after receiving only a single prompt. Researchers said the process took just under three hours and required no further human involvement.
The experiment was halted after three stages, though the final copy remained operational and theoretically capable of continuing the process.
Success rates varied between models. Researchers reported that Anthropic’s Claude Opus 4.6 completed the tasks in 81 percent of attempts, while OpenAI’s GPT-5.4 succeeded in roughly one-third of tests. Different versions of Alibaba’s Qwen models achieved success rates ranging from 19 percent to 33 percent.
The findings arrive amid wider debate over the risks posed by increasingly capable AI systems. Last month, Anthropic announced that it would not publicly release a version of its Claude Mythos Preview model, describing it as too dangerous because of its potential use in sophisticated cyberattacks.
Security experts have long warned that self-replicating systems could become difficult to contain if deployed maliciously. Traditional computer viruses can already copy themselves, but researchers said this experiment demonstrated AI systems making independent decisions to exploit vulnerabilities and continue spreading.
Despite the results, the researchers stressed that the study took place under tightly controlled conditions with deliberately weakened security systems. They noted that real-world networks often include monitoring tools and protections designed to block such attacks.
Still, the team said the experiment showed that autonomous AI self-replication can no longer be viewed as a theoretical possibility, but as a capability that now exists in practice.
Tech
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Tech
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