The European Parliament is preparing for another vote this week on controversial legislation that would allow technology companies to continue scanning online communications for child sexual abuse material, with a procedural change expected to improve the proposal’s chances of approval.

The legislation, often referred to by critics as “chat control,” has sparked an ongoing debate between child protection advocates and privacy campaigners over the balance between online safety and the protection of encrypted communications.

The proposal follows the expiration on April 3 of a temporary legal framework that had allowed online platforms such as WhatsApp and Messenger to voluntarily detect, report and remove child sexual abuse material while operating under an exemption from the European Union’s e-privacy rules.

In March, members of the European Parliament rejected an earlier proposal from the European Commission to extend those temporary measures. The motion failed after receiving 311 votes against, 228 in favor and 92 abstentions.

Since then, the European People’s Party (EPP), the Parliament’s largest political group, has revived the proposal using a legislative procedure that is rarely employed in the EU lawmaking process.

According to officials familiar with the discussions, the EPP opposed the earlier version because amendments introduced by Socialist lawmaker Birgit Sippel and other left-leaning members narrowed the scope of communications scanning. The center-right group has instead backed extending the rules without modifications.

EPP leader Manfred Weber has been leading efforts to secure approval of the extension. Sources said the party requested Parliament President Roberta Metsola on June 17 to advance the proposal, and no political group formally objected to the move.

The following day, Metsola urged European Union leaders to move forward with the legislation during an EU summit. Last week, member states agreed to reinstate the temporary measures, allowing online service providers to continue detecting, reporting and removing child sexual abuse material until 2028.

The proposal now returns to the European Parliament, where the voting process differs from the previous attempt.

Under the ordinary legislative procedure being used, legislation is adopted unless an absolute majority of all Members of the European Parliament, at least 361 lawmakers, vote to reject or amend it. Supporters believe this procedural shift significantly improves the likelihood of approval.

Opponents argue the measure threatens digital privacy and encrypted communications. Greens lawmaker Ignazio Marino described the proposal as a form of mass surveillance, saying children are best protected through targeted law enforcement rather than widespread monitoring of private messages.

Another Green lawmaker, Markéta Gregorová, criticized the decision to hold a second vote, arguing the process departs from normal parliamentary practice. She said it raises concerns about democratic procedures and accused the EPP of using an unusual legislative route to advance its priorities.

The European Parliament is expected to decide on Tuesday whether to fast-track the proposal under an urgent procedure requested by the EPP. If approved, lawmakers will hold the decisive vote on Thursday.

The outcome is expected to shape the EU’s approach to online child protection while reigniting debate over privacy rights and the future of end-to-end encrypted communications.

At least 17 people have died and hundreds more have been injured after severe storms, heavy rainfall and flooding struck several parts of China, prompting large-scale rescue operations and mass evacuations as authorities respond to the latest wave of extreme weather.

State media reported on Tuesday that thunderstorms, powerful winds and possible tornadoes swept through central China’s Hubei province on Monday, leaving at least 15 people dead and 275 others injured.

The hardest-hit areas included the cities of Huangshi and Huanggang, where intense storms caused widespread destruction. According to state broadcaster CCTV, eight people were killed as violent thunderstorms and strong winds battered the region.

Authorities also reported tornado activity in some locations, while nine people remain missing. In Huanggang’s Huangzhou district alone, 275 people were injured, according to state news agency Xinhua. Officials did not provide details on the severity of the injuries.

Emergency services evacuated 408 residents from affected communities as rescue teams continued searching damaged areas and assisting those displaced by the storms.

“Rescue and relief efforts are underway,” Xinhua reported, as local authorities worked to restore essential services and assess the full extent of the damage.

Meanwhile, southern China faced another weather emergency as Typhoon Maysak brought torrential rainfall and severe flooding to the Guangxi region.

Officials confirmed that at least two people were killed by flooding, while more than 48,000 residents had been evacuated by Monday evening as rising water levels threatened homes and infrastructure.

Authorities in Nanning, the regional capital of Guangxi, raised the flood-control emergency response to its highest level after intense rainfall caused dams to overflow.

State television broadcast dramatic footage showing a reservoir wall collapsing as muddy floodwaters surged through the breached structure. Other images showed streets submerged, vehicles partially underwater and homes inundated by floodwaters.

Emergency responders wearing life jackets and protective equipment were seen conducting rescue operations, while inflatable boats were deployed to search flooded neighborhoods for stranded residents.

Chinese President Xi Jinping called for a full-scale emergency response, urging authorities to spare no effort in rescue operations.

According to state broadcaster CCTV, Xi instructed officials to organize comprehensive rescue efforts, provide medical treatment for the injured, relocate affected residents to safety and strengthen disaster prevention and relief measures.

The latest disasters come as scientists continue to warn that climate change is increasing both the frequency and intensity of extreme weather events worldwide. Rising global temperatures linked to greenhouse gas emissions are expected to bring heavier rainfall, stronger storms and more frequent flooding in many regions.

China remains the world’s largest emitter of greenhouse gases, while also leading global investment in renewable energy. Beijing has pledged to achieve carbon neutrality by 2060 as it seeks to reduce emissions while addressing the growing risks posed by climate-related disasters.

Authorities continue to monitor weather conditions as additional rainfall is forecast for several affected provinces in the coming days.