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Blood Moon to Light Up Skies on Sunday, Stirring Awe and Debate
A rare celestial spectacle will unfold this weekend as a total lunar eclipse, popularly known as a “blood moon,” turns the night sky red. The event, expected to last around 82 minutes, will be the longest lunar eclipse since 2022 and visible across much of Europe.
The blood moon has long carried powerful symbolism in human history. Ancient cultures from Babylon to China to Central America often regarded the phenomenon as an omen of war, disaster, or divine punishment. By contrast, some African traditions, such as those of the Batammaliba people of Togo and Benin, interpret the eclipse as a call for reconciliation, believing it symbolizes a cosmic struggle between the sun and moon that must be resolved through peace in their communities.
Modern science offers a simpler explanation: the Earth moves directly between the sun and moon, casting its shadow over the lunar surface. The reddish glow occurs because sunlight is refracted through Earth’s atmosphere, filtering out blue light and allowing only red wavelengths to reach the moon.
Astronomers stress that while eclipses are now fully understood, they remain visually captivating. “Astronomy has researched everything that can reasonably be researched in the last century,” said Dr. Florian Freistetter, an astronomer and science writer. “But that also means I can enjoy the sight of an eclipse in peace without having to worry about science.”
For astrologers, however, the blood moon holds deeper significance. Some describe it as a turning point that can bring personal transformation, urging people to let go of what no longer serves them. Silke Schäfer, a well-known astrologer, describes astrology as a structured system of symbolism rooted in the zodiac and planetary cycles. She argues that it is a cultural heritage with interpretive value, not mere superstition.
Astronomers, by contrast, reject such claims. Freistetter dismissed astrology as “esoteric nonsense,” saying, “There is absolutely no reason why the apparent position of a few spheres of rock, metal and gas millions of kilometers away should somehow say something about our personal lives and our future.”
The divide between astronomy and astrology stretches back centuries. Until the Enlightenment, both fields coexisted in philosophy, medicine, and politics. But the rise of rational science in the 16th to 18th centuries pushed astrology to the margins. Still, its influence has persisted, even among modern leaders: France’s former president François Mitterrand reportedly consulted an astrologer for both personal and political decisions.
While the debate continues, one fact remains uncontested: Sunday’s eclipse promises to be a breathtaking natural display. Scientists emphasize that despite centuries of superstition, there is no evidence linking blood moons to wars or disasters. For skywatchers, it will simply be a chance to witness one of nature’s most striking spectacles.
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Chickenpox Outbreak Spreads Through Gaza Camps as Overcrowding and Vaccine Gaps Raise Alarm
A chickenpox outbreak is spreading rapidly through displacement camps in Gaza, with around 9,300 cases recorded across more than 130 health facilities in just two weeks.
Doctors and health workers say the actual number of infections is likely much higher because many patients are treated in tents or local clinics and never reach hospitals. The UN health cluster attributed the rise to severe overcrowding, high summer temperatures and worsening access to clean water.
More than half of the reported cases were recorded in Khan Younis governorate. Health teams also registered more than 18,000 new cases of infectious skin diseases across Gaza during the same week, including scabies, head lice and impetigo.
Isolation, which is recommended for children with chickenpox, is nearly impossible in many displacement camps. Families of six or more often live together in tents measuring only a few square metres, while in some locations multiple families share a single tent.
Hamada Abu Ghali, who is displaced in Nuseirat, said doctors told his daughter to stay apart from other family members after she was diagnosed with chickenpox. But the family had no space to follow the advice.
“Before the war we had a house and rooms, but today all of us are in one tent,” he said.
Ahmed Abu Hussein, displaced in Deir al-Balah, said children continued to play together because families could not keep them inside cramped shelters.
“We can’t control them or keep them inside the tent, so the infection ends up spreading to the whole family,” he said.
At Al-Rantisi Children’s Hospital, paediatric consultant Dr Sharif Mattar said official figures probably represented only a fraction of the outbreak. Many children are treated in displacement sites and primary healthcare centres, leaving their cases out of hospital statistics.
Nurse Sheimaa Hajji said health centres were seeing more children with widespread rashes. Treatment has largely focused on easing itching and preventing secondary bacterial infections, but supplies are running short.
The outbreak is being worsened by a vaccination crisis. Bassam Zaqout, director of Medical Relief in Gaza, said thousands of children born during the war had been unable to complete routine vaccination schedules. Restrictions on vaccine deliveries have also limited efforts to improve community protection.
Health officials have warned that chickenpox can pose additional risks to pregnant women, while maternity services in Gaza remain severely limited.
The World Health Organisation said the health system continues to operate with restricted capacity because of damaged facilities, shortages of medicines and a lack of medical staff.
UN field teams have also reported unsafe water supplies and sewage flowing around displacement sites.
The UN health cluster has increased the distribution of fever medicines, anti-itch treatments and antibiotics for bacterial complications. Health education teams have also been deployed.
Aid agencies warn that these efforts will not be enough without a major increase in medical supplies, clean water and hygiene materials reaching Gaza.
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