The United States government has released a large collection of previously classified files on unidentified flying objects, opening decades of reports and investigations to public scrutiny while stopping short of confirming any evidence of extraterrestrial life.
The Pentagon unveiled the first batch of documents through a newly launched online archive dedicated to Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena, commonly known as UAPs or UFOs. The release includes 162 files dating from 1948 to 2026, made up of videos, photographs, FBI reports, NASA records and diplomatic cables from the State Department.
The archive contains 120 PDF files, 28 videos and 14 images gathered from several federal agencies, including the Department of Defense, the FBI and NASA. Officials described the move as part of a wider effort to improve transparency surrounding unexplained aerial sightings that have fueled public fascination for decades.
Among the most discussed documents are reports connected to alleged experimental aircraft developed by Nazi Germany during World War II. One FBI document includes testimony from a man identified as Paul Peyerl, who claimed he witnessed a disc-shaped aircraft in Germany’s Black Forest in 1944.
According to the report, the object measured about 6.5 meters in diameter and featured rotating outer sections powered by jet engines. Peyerl stated he photographed the aircraft during a test flight and later provided copies of the images to investigators. He claimed the craft was designed by a German engineer named Kuehr, whose fate after the war remained unknown.
The FBI documents make clear that the agency offered no conclusions about the claims. Officials noted the records contain raw information and witness statements rather than verified findings.
The archive also includes references to unusual sightings reported during space missions and military operations. One file mentions astronaut Buzz Aldrin observing a mysterious light source during the Apollo 11 mission, while another describes a bright object performing sharp turns over Kazakhstan.
A NASA image from the Apollo 17 mission in 1972 shows three unidentified dots arranged in a triangular formation. Pentagon analysts said there is still “no consensus” regarding what the objects might have been, although a recent preliminary review suggested they could represent physical objects rather than image distortions.
One FBI interview from 2023 details a drone operator reporting a glowing “linear object” visible for several seconds before disappearing suddenly.
Despite renewed public attention, officials stressed that none of the released material confirms alien technology or extraterrestrial contact. Experts also warned that many videos and photographs can easily be misunderstood without full technical analysis.
Several members of Congress have continued pressing for broader disclosure of classified information related to UFO investigations. Many of the newly released files still contain redactions intended to protect identities, locations and sensitive operations.
US President Donald Trump said the release allows the public to “decide for themselves” what the documents reveal.
The online archive, designed with vintage military imagery and typewriter-style text, is expected to expand as additional records are reviewed for declassification.