Health
From Functional Drinks to LED Masks: The Biggest Health Trends of 2025 and What Experts Say
As 2025 comes to a close, social media continues to shape the way people eat, drink, rest, and optimise their health, with platforms like TikTok, Instagram, and Reddit driving a mix of revived and new wellness trends. Some have gone viral for their novelty, while others raise questions about effectiveness and safety.
One of the most visible trends has been “loaded water” or “enhanced water,” which combines plain water with electrolytes, flavourings, supplements, coconut water, or fruit. Proponents claim it boosts energy, digestion, and focus. Nutrition experts caution that most people do not need daily electrolyte supplements, as the body regulates these naturally. “Excessive intake of some electrolytes, such as sodium and potassium, may be risky for people with high blood pressure or kidney disease,” dietitian Helen Tieu told Healthline. She recommends using whole fruit over syrups or powders and keeping sugar content low.
Diet trends such as the carnivore and “lion” diets, which limit consumption to meat, eggs, dairy, or in the lion diet, just beef, salt, and water, have also gained attention. Advocates claim these diets improve gut health, sleep, and skin, but experts warn of significant risks. Dr Bhavini Shah from LloydsPharmacy Online Doctor described the carnivore diet as unbalanced, noting overconsumption of meat is linked to high blood pressure, cholesterol, cardiovascular disease, and Type-2 diabetes. Research from Harvard and MIT found processed red meat accelerated cognitive ageing by 1.6 years per average serving, while substituting nuts or legumes lowered dementia risk.
In skincare, at-home LED masks have become a popular tool, offering red, blue, or near-infrared light therapy. Consultant dermatologist Dr Jonathan Kentley said the technology can trigger collagen production and reduce acne, while Dr Justine Kluk warned that benefits remain modest and long-term studies are limited. Dermatologist Janiene Luke added that at-home masks are not as effective as clinical treatments but can complement prescription regimens.
Functional drinks, including mushroom coffees and CBD-infused beverages, also went mainstream, with ingredients like ashwagandha, Lion’s Mane, magnesium, and L-theanine marketed for stress relief, focus, and calm. Nicole Cucco, a registered dietitian, said some evidence supports these ingredients, particularly for stress or attention, but effects often depend on individual deficiencies or placebo influence. She urged consumers to research products carefully rather than rely solely on marketing claims.
Other viral wellness habits, such as “bed rotting” — spending extended periods resting or sleeping as a form of self-care — reflect a broader trend toward mental health and downtime. Experts note these practices can be beneficial if balanced with activity, but they are no substitute for medical guidance or structured routines.
As 2025 ends, it is clear that health trends online can be fun and sometimes helpful, but experts emphasize that evidence and moderation remain essential when adopting new wellness practices.
Health
Global Mental Health Cases Near 1.2 Billion as Anxiety and Depression Drive Sharp Worldwide Rise
A major global analysis has found that mental health conditions have surged to an estimated 1.2 billion people worldwide, driven largely by steep increases in anxiety and depression over the past three decades.
The findings, published in The Lancet as part of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023, show that the number of people living with mental disorders has almost doubled since 1990, marking a 95% rise. Researchers say major depressive disorder and anxiety disorders have seen even sharper growth, increasing by 131% and 158% respectively, making them the most prevalent mental health conditions globally.
The report describes mental illnesses as widespread conditions that create long-term disability and significant human suffering. It also highlights broader consequences for economies and public services, including reduced productivity, lower workforce participation and increasing pressure on health and welfare systems.
Researchers estimate that in 2023 alone, around 620 million females and 552 million males were affected by mental health conditions. While the overall burden is rising across both sexes, the study points to notable differences in the types and prevalence of disorders.
Among women, depression and anxiety were the most commonly reported conditions, alongside higher rates of eating disorders such as anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa. The report links this disparity to a mix of biological, social and structural factors, including exposure to domestic violence, sexual abuse, gender inequality and reproductive health-related changes.
In contrast, neurodevelopmental and behavioural disorders, including attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), conduct disorder and autism spectrum conditions, were more frequently diagnosed in men.
Teenagers aged 15 to 19 were identified as the group experiencing the highest mental health burden globally, raising concerns about early onset of conditions and insufficient preventive care for young people.
The study identifies several key risk factors associated with mental illness, including childhood sexual violence, bullying and intimate partner violence. These factors are strongly linked to conditions such as depression, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and anxiety disorders. However, researchers note that such exposures have remained relatively stable over time and account for only a portion of the overall rise.
According to the authors, broader drivers are likely contributing to the increasing prevalence of mental disorders. These include genetic and biological influences, poverty, inequality, and the growing impact of global crises such as armed conflict, pandemics, natural disasters and climate-related stress.
While mental health conditions have long been a leading cause of disability worldwide, the report warns that the situation is worsening. At the same time, health systems have not expanded services at a pace matching demand.
The authors caution that the gap between rising need and limited access to care is becoming more pronounced, leaving millions without adequate treatment or support.
Health
Europe Records Sharp Rise in Sexually Transmitted Infections, ECDC Warns
Health
White House Rejects Report It Blocked Return of Ebola-Infected US Doctor
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