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Local Elections Across Italy Mark Key Test for Giorgia Meloni’s Government

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Italy has entered a decisive phase of local elections, with mayoral and municipal council votes taking place across hundreds of cities and towns, offering a significant political test for Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni and her right-wing coalition following recent setbacks at the national level.

Voting resumed on Monday after the first round was held on Sunday, covering 749 municipalities. More than six million citizens are eligible to participate, with ballots being cast in around 700 areas, including the regional capital Venice and 15 provincial capitals such as Messina, Salerno, Reggio Calabria and Mantua.

Early figures showed turnout at approximately 46.5%, slightly below the 50.1% recorded in the previous comparable election cycle, according to local reports. Election officials noted that participation levels will be closely monitored as a gauge of public engagement ahead of Italy’s next general election, expected in 2027.

In municipalities with more than 15,000 residents, run-off votes are scheduled for 7 and 8 June, while Sardinia will also hold voting across 149 municipalities, with its own run-offs set for later in June.

The elections come at a sensitive moment for Meloni’s government, following a recent defeat in a referendum on justice reforms in March, which has raised questions about the durability of her political momentum. Analysts say the local results could either reinforce the governing coalition’s standing or signal deeper challenges ahead.

The contest is also seen as a measure of strength for the opposition “broad camp,” which remains fragmented across regions and cities. Alliances vary widely, with centrist parties such as Azione aligning with the centre-right in some municipalities while remaining divided from centre-left partners elsewhere.

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Attention is focused on 118 larger municipalities where political competition is most intense. In Venice, the centre-left is attempting to regain control after a decade of centre-right administration under Mayor Luigi Brugnaro. In contrast, in Reggio Calabria, the centre-right is seeking to reclaim influence following the tenure of Democrat-backed leadership under Giuseppe Falcomatà.

Other closely watched races include Crotone and Salerno, where local dynamics and independent civic candidates are shaping unpredictable contests. The presence of former regional governor Vincenzo De Luca’s civic list has added further complexity to an already divided progressive bloc.

As campaigns draw to a close, both governing and opposition coalitions are treating the results as a barometer of national sentiment. The outcomes in key cities are expected to influence political narratives in the months ahead, potentially reshaping alliances and strategies before Italy’s next general election.

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Around 20 injured after substance sprayed at Ginza shopping complex in Tokyo

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Around 20 people were injured after a man sprayed an unidentified substance inside a luxury shopping complex in Tokyo’s Ginza district on Monday, prompting a large emergency response and the evacuation of parts of the building, police and fire officials said.

Tokyo police spokesperson Yusuke Koide said the suspect sprayed the substance near an automated teller machine on the ground floor. A fire department official reported that dozens of people complained of irritation and a strong smell, which led to emergency calls from inside the building.

Authorities quickly cordoned off surrounding streets in the busy shopping area, halting traffic around the mall. Fire engines lined nearby roads as emergency crews in protective gear entered the complex. Some visitors and workers were escorted out while specialist teams checked air quality and searched for contamination.

An AFP reporter at the scene saw two individuals being placed onto stretchers and into ambulances. Firefighters wearing hazmat suits assisted in moving people from the building into specialised vehicles for medical assessment. Shops in the area were temporarily closed while investigations continued.

Public broadcaster NHK reported that most of the injuries appeared to be minor, with affected individuals treated for discomfort linked to exposure. Officials have not released details on the exact nature of the substance, and police said investigations were ongoing to determine what was used and whether the act was intentional.

The Ginza district, known for its high-end retail stores and heavy foot traffic, often sees large numbers of shoppers, making rapid response measures critical in incidents of this kind. Authorities said safety checks would continue in the area as part of standard procedure following the alert.

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Police said they were reviewing security camera footage from inside and around the building and speaking with witnesses who were present at the time of the incident. Officers also remained at the scene through the afternoon as a precaution while environmental safety checks were carried out. Nearby businesses reported temporary disruption due to restricted access, though officials said normal operations would resume once the area was declared safe.

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EU Must End ‘Naivety’ on Trade and Confront China’s Industrial Strategy, Says French Minister

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France’s Minister for Foreign Trade, Nicolas Forissier, has called on the European Union to abandon what he described as “naivety” in its approach to global trade, urging a tougher stance on countries accused of distorting markets through industrial policy and trade practices.

Speaking in an interview with Euronews’ 12 Minutes With programme, Forissier said Europe must respond more firmly to what he described as the weaponisation of trade dependencies, warning that China in particular could damage its own long-term interests by undermining European industry.

“The Chinese have to understand that they won’t win anything if they destroy the European industry and then the European market, which is an essential market for them,” he said. “We must no longer be naive.”

His comments come as the European Commission prepares to hold an “orientation debate” next week on how to respond to a surge of low-cost Chinese imports. The discussion is expected to shape possible new trade defence measures, with further talks likely when EU leaders meet in Brussels in mid-June.

Forissier said the shift in thinking was not limited to China alone but applied to any country using commercial leverage to gain strategic advantage. “It is not only China,” he said. “It is all the countries that weaponise trade.”

Among the proposals under consideration is a requirement for EU companies to diversify supply chains, sourcing components from at least three different suppliers in order to reduce dependency on any single foreign market. Asked whether he supported such a measure, Forissier replied: “Yes, we have to.”

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Other options include targeted tariffs on sensitive industries such as chemicals, alongside stronger use of anti-dumping and anti-subsidy tools to counter imports priced below domestic market levels. These measures are designed to address concerns over overcapacity in China’s industrial sector and its impact on European manufacturers.

The debate is taking place against a backdrop of widening trade imbalances. EU goods imports from China exceeded exports by €359.3 billion in 2025, marking an increase of nearly 20% compared with the previous year.

China has already warned it could retaliate if the bloc imposes new restrictions, raising concerns about potential escalation in trade tensions between two of the world’s largest economies.

France has repeatedly pushed for a more assertive European trade policy, arguing that state subsidies, export controls on raw materials and industrial overproduction in major economies are distorting global markets.

Forissier stressed that Europe must maintain open dialogue with Beijing while defending its own industrial base. “We try to respect the Chinese,” he said. “The Chinese have to respect us, and this is the message European institutions have to send.”

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US Says Iran Talks ‘Borderline’ as Pakistan Pushes Diplomacy Amid War Tensions

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US President Donald Trump has said ongoing negotiations over the conflict involving Iran are teetering on the “borderline” between reaching a diplomatic agreement and a return to renewed military strikes, as tensions continue to rise across the region.

The remarks came as Pakistan’s army chief Field Marshal Asim Munir arrived in Tehran for fresh talks aimed at de-escalating the US-Israeli conflict with Iran. His visit follows a series of high-level diplomatic engagements involving Pakistani officials and Iranian leadership in recent days.

Munir was received in Tehran by Iranian Interior Minister Eskandar Momeni, alongside Pakistan’s Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi, who has also travelled to the Iranian capital multiple times this week for meetings with senior officials.

Despite the renewed diplomatic activity, Iran has downplayed expectations of a breakthrough. Foreign ministry spokesman Esmaeil Baqaei said the visit did not signal any decisive shift in negotiations, describing the differences between the parties as “deep and extensive,” according to Iran’s ISNA news agency.

Speaking at a NATO foreign ministers’ meeting in Sweden, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio said there had been limited progress in the discussions but cautioned against optimism.

“There’s a little bit of movement and that’s good,” Rubio said, adding that he did not want to exaggerate developments. He also warned that Washington retains “other options” if diplomacy fails, echoing Trump’s earlier comments that military action remains on the table if Iran does not agree to terms.

Trump has previously stated that he paused consideration of a strike due to what he described as “serious negotiations” taking place, but has repeatedly warned that the fragile ceasefire reached in mid-April could collapse.

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Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said Tehran remained committed to talks despite what he called repeated breaches of diplomacy by Washington. He said Iran was participating “with a responsible approach and with all seriousness” in an effort to secure what he described as a fair outcome, according to Iranian state media.

A key point of contention remains the Strait of Hormuz, a strategic maritime route through which a significant share of global oil and gas supplies pass. Iranian actions in the waterway and US responses have heightened fears of wider economic disruption.

Iran has effectively restricted access through the strait, while US Central Command has reportedly blocked Iranian ports and redirected commercial vessels since mid-April. The European Union has since expanded its sanctions framework targeting those involved, calling the blockade contrary to international law.

Rubio said allied nations were also discussing contingency plans in case negotiations fail, warning that the situation may require a “plan B” if diplomatic efforts collapse.

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