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Christopher Columbus May Have Sephardic Jewish Roots, Say Spanish Scientists
Madrid, Spain – Christopher Columbus, the 15th-century explorer credited with opening the Americas to European colonization, may have been a Sephardic Jew from Western Europe, according to new DNA research. Spanish scientists revealed their findings on Saturday, shedding light on the long-standing debate surrounding Columbus’ origins.
For centuries, historians and nations have argued over Columbus’ birthplace and final resting place. Traditionally, it was believed that Columbus hailed from Genoa, Italy, but alternative theories have persisted, with some suggesting he was of Spanish Jewish, Greek, Basque, Portuguese, or even British descent.
A team of researchers led by forensic expert Miguel Lorente conducted a 22-year investigation, using DNA analysis on remains buried in Seville Cathedral. These remains have long been identified as Columbus’ final resting place, although rival claims exist. The findings were announced in a documentary titled “Columbus DNA: The True Origin” aired on Spain’s national broadcaster TVE on Saturday.
“We have DNA from Christopher Columbus—very partial, but sufficient. We also have DNA from Hernando Colón, his son,” Lorente explained during the broadcast. He further added that both the Y chromosome (inherited from the father) and the mitochondrial DNA (inherited from the mother) show traits consistent with Jewish ancestry.
This discovery ties into a historical backdrop of the expulsion of Jews and Muslims from Spain. Before the Catholic monarchs Isabella and Ferdinand ordered Jews to convert to Catholicism or leave Spain in 1492, around 300,000 Jews lived in the country. Many fled to various parts of the world, leaving a lasting diaspora known as Sephardic Jews. The term “Sephardic” comes from “Sefarad,” the Hebrew word for Spain.
The research team examined 25 possible places for Columbus’ birth and concluded that he was from Western Europe, although they could not pinpoint the exact location. On Thursday, Lorente confirmed that their findings strongly support the theory that the remains in Seville indeed belong to Columbus.
The journey to unravel Columbus’ origins has been challenging due to the sheer volume of historical data. However, Lorente expressed confidence in the results, stating that “the outcome is almost absolutely reliable.”
Columbus died in 1506 in Valladolid, Spain, but he had requested to be buried on the island of Hispaniola, now shared by the Dominican Republic and Haiti. His remains were moved several times: to Hispaniola in 1542, then to Cuba in 1795, before allegedly being transferred to Seville in 1898.
The new findings add another layer to the complex legacy of Columbus, a figure who continues to spark debate over his role in history, much like the divisive conversations that persist in today’s news landscape.
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EU Must End ‘Naivety’ on Trade and Confront China’s Industrial Strategy, Says French Minister
France’s Minister for Foreign Trade, Nicolas Forissier, has called on the European Union to abandon what he described as “naivety” in its approach to global trade, urging a tougher stance on countries accused of distorting markets through industrial policy and trade practices.
Speaking in an interview with Euronews’ 12 Minutes With programme, Forissier said Europe must respond more firmly to what he described as the weaponisation of trade dependencies, warning that China in particular could damage its own long-term interests by undermining European industry.
“The Chinese have to understand that they won’t win anything if they destroy the European industry and then the European market, which is an essential market for them,” he said. “We must no longer be naive.”
His comments come as the European Commission prepares to hold an “orientation debate” next week on how to respond to a surge of low-cost Chinese imports. The discussion is expected to shape possible new trade defence measures, with further talks likely when EU leaders meet in Brussels in mid-June.
Forissier said the shift in thinking was not limited to China alone but applied to any country using commercial leverage to gain strategic advantage. “It is not only China,” he said. “It is all the countries that weaponise trade.”
Among the proposals under consideration is a requirement for EU companies to diversify supply chains, sourcing components from at least three different suppliers in order to reduce dependency on any single foreign market. Asked whether he supported such a measure, Forissier replied: “Yes, we have to.”
Other options include targeted tariffs on sensitive industries such as chemicals, alongside stronger use of anti-dumping and anti-subsidy tools to counter imports priced below domestic market levels. These measures are designed to address concerns over overcapacity in China’s industrial sector and its impact on European manufacturers.
The debate is taking place against a backdrop of widening trade imbalances. EU goods imports from China exceeded exports by €359.3 billion in 2025, marking an increase of nearly 20% compared with the previous year.
China has already warned it could retaliate if the bloc imposes new restrictions, raising concerns about potential escalation in trade tensions between two of the world’s largest economies.
France has repeatedly pushed for a more assertive European trade policy, arguing that state subsidies, export controls on raw materials and industrial overproduction in major economies are distorting global markets.
Forissier stressed that Europe must maintain open dialogue with Beijing while defending its own industrial base. “We try to respect the Chinese,” he said. “The Chinese have to respect us, and this is the message European institutions have to send.”
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