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North Korea Condemns New International Monitoring Plan for Nuclear Program

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PYONGYANG — North Korea has issued a sharp rebuke against a newly unveiled international plan to monitor its nuclear weapons development, warning that countries involved in the initiative will “pay a high price.” The plan, announced by the U.S. and 10 other nations, comes amid growing concerns over North Korea’s expanding military operations and heightened regional tensions.

In a statement, North Korea’s Foreign Minister Choe Son-hui condemned the initiative, calling it a “challenge to international justice” and “the most blatant violation” of the country’s sovereignty. The new monitoring effort was announced on Wednesday by the U.S., Australia, Canada, South Korea, France, Germany, Japan, Italy, the Netherlands, New Zealand, and the United Kingdom.

The coalition’s initiative follows the end of United Nations’ monitoring of North Korea’s nuclear program after Russia vetoed the continuation of a UN panel of experts in March. The veto has raised alarm among Western nations and their allies, who are concerned about the unchecked development of North Korea’s nuclear capabilities.

U.S. Explains New Monitoring Mechanism

Speaking at a news conference in Seoul, U.S. Deputy Secretary of State Kurt Campbell emphasized that the new mechanism is designed to enforce existing UN sanctions on North Korea. “Our preference would have been to continue the previous program put in place by the Security Council,” Campbell said, citing Russia’s obstruction. “That path has been impeded by Russian intransigence.”

According to a memo released by the U.S. State Department, the goal of the new mechanism is the “full implementation of UN sanctions” on North Korea. The monitoring plan will involve the collection and publication of information based on rigorous investigations into violations and attempts to circumvent sanctions.

Rising Tensions on the Korean Peninsula

Tensions between North Korea and Western countries have escalated in recent months. On Wednesday, North Korea announced it would permanently block its border with South Korea, citing “confrontation hysteria” from joint military exercises conducted by South Korean and U.S. forces. Shortly before the announcement, North Korea destroyed sections of roads connecting the two countries, in what appeared to be retaliation for South Korea’s alleged use of drones to distribute anti-Kim Jong-un propaganda in Pyongyang.

The situation has also been complicated by reports that North Korea has sent thousands of soldiers to Russia to assist in its ongoing conflict in Ukraine. Ukrainian sources allege that these troops are actively participating in the war, marking North Korea’s first involvement in a foreign conflict if confirmed.

The developments highlight the growing isolation of North Korea on the world stage and the increasing military provocations that have stoked fears of conflict on the Korean Peninsula. Western nations, particularly those involved in the new monitoring plan, remain committed to curbing North Korea’s nuclear ambitions amid this volatile landscape.

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Putin Hosts BRICS Summit Amid Rising Global Tensions

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Kazan, Russia – Nearly three years after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, Russian President Vladimir Putin is hosting a major summit of BRICS nations, signaling that he is far from isolated on the global stage. The summit, which began Tuesday in the southwestern city of Kazan, brings together leaders from Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa, and newly joined members Egypt, the UAE, Ethiopia, and Iran.

This is the first in-person BRICS summit since the group’s expansion earlier this year. It comes at a time when Russia is facing widespread condemnation and sanctions from the West for its ongoing war in Ukraine. Putin, however, aims to demonstrate that a growing coalition of nations supports his vision of a world less dominated by the United States and its Western allies.

The three-day summit opened with Putin meeting Chinese President Xi Jinping, who praised the partnership between their nations as a model for international relations. Leaders from India, South Africa, and Iran are also in attendance, although Brazil’s President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva had to cancel his appearance due to an injury.

This gathering is the largest international event Russia has hosted since the war began in February 2022. Putin’s goal is to project the BRICS bloc as a force challenging the U.S.-led global order. He emphasized the economic and political influence of BRICS countries, calling their growing prominence an “undeniable fact” and asserting that the group will play a key role in shaping a “new world order.”

Despite the rhetoric, the BRICS countries have diverse political interests and internal tensions that complicate their ability to present a unified front. For example, India and China have longstanding border disputes, and their relationship with the U.S. varies significantly.

The summit comes at a pivotal moment ahead of the U.S. elections, where a potential victory for former President Donald Trump could shift Washington’s foreign policy, especially its support for Ukraine. Putin’s summit also follows heightened conflict in the Middle East, where Israel is engaged in a military operation against Iran-backed militant groups, adding further complexity to the geopolitical landscape.

Observers expect the BRICS summit to address issues like economic cooperation, alternatives to the U.S. dollar in international trade, and strategies for dealing with sanctions. While the group presents itself as a counterbalance to Western influence, divisions within BRICS and its newly expanded membership may limit its ability to act cohesively. Nonetheless, the Kazan summit underscores a broader trend of countries seeking to challenge the dominance of the U.S. and its allies in global affairs.

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Elon Musk Faces Scrutiny Over $1 Million Daily Giveaway Linked to Trump Campaign

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HARRISBURG, PA — Billionaire entrepreneur Elon Musk is facing legal and ethical questions after pledging to give away $1 million a day to voters who sign a petition supporting Republican candidate Donald Trump’s presidential campaign. The petition, which Musk’s political action committee (PAC) is promoting, ties the giveaway to the defense of the U.S. Constitution’s First and Second Amendments.

Musk, founder of Tesla and SpaceX and owner of X (formerly Twitter), has already committed at least $70 million to support Trump’s White House bid. However, the daily cash giveaway—part of Musk’s PAC campaign tour across Pennsylvania, a crucial battleground state—has raised alarms among legal experts and political observers.

Critics argue that Musk’s initiative may violate U.S. election laws. The giveaway, which requires participants to be registered voters to qualify, is sparking concerns about whether financial incentives for voter registration are legal. Pennsylvania Governor Robert Shapiro voiced his concerns on NBC, stating, “There are real questions with how he is spending money in this race, not just into Pennsylvania but into the pockets of Pennsylvanians. That is deeply concerning.”

Musk’s America PAC has tied the cash incentive directly to signing a petition, but experts say the requirement that participants be registered voters could cross a legal line. Rick Hasen, a political science professor at UCLA Law School, cited laws that prohibit payments for voter registration or voting. “If he’s just paying people to sign the petition, that may be a waste of money, but it’s not illegal,” Hasen said. “The issue arises when participation in the giveaway is limited to registered voters, which could make it illegal.”

Musk has been distributing checks during public events, including in Harrisburg, with plans to continue the cash giveaways until the November 5th election. The move is part of a broader strategy to boost Trump’s support in key swing states, with Musk actively mobilizing voters.

This is not the first time Musk has offered financial incentives in the political realm. He previously announced via X that he would pay individuals $100 for referring others to register to vote and sign the petition.

Trump, when asked about the initiative during a campaign stop, said he had not been following the situation closely but described Musk as a “friend” and praised his contributions to the country.

The Federal Election Commission (FEC) generally prohibits coordination between campaigns and super PACs, but recent rulings have allowed for limited collaboration, particularly in get-out-the-vote efforts. Whether Musk’s financial incentives will lead to legal repercussions remains to be seen, but the controversy underscores ongoing concerns about election integrity and campaign finance practices.

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Millions of Cubans Face Extended Blackouts Amid Energy Crisis

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HAVANA — Millions of Cubans entered a third day without electricity on Sunday as efforts to restore power failed overnight, compounding frustrations in a country already grappling with a crumbling energy infrastructure.

The Cuban Electrical Union reported that approximately 16% of the country had regained power when the aging electrical grid overloaded late Saturday. Officials have not provided a timeline for when full service will be restored. This incident marks the third major collapse of Cuba’s energy grid since Friday, leaving most of the 10 million residents without power during this period.

The energy crisis is expected to be exacerbated by the imminent arrival of Hurricane Oscar, which is forecasted to bring heavy winds and surf to eastern Cuba. The situation is critical, as reliable electricity is essential for water supply and food preservation, and the recent outages threaten to plunge the nation into an even deeper crisis.

Cuba experienced its first island-wide blackout on Friday when a major power plant failed, according to the energy ministry. Hours after officials announced that power was being gradually restored, the country suffered a second nationwide blackout on Saturday morning.

In response to the crisis, residents have turned to WhatsApp to share updates on which areas have electricity, while others are arranging to store medications in the refrigerators of those fortunate enough to have power or generators. In the capital, Havana, long lines formed outside the few locations selling bread, leading to disputes among frustrated customers when supplies ran out.

Many residents voiced concerns over the absence of support from Cuba’s traditional allies, such as Venezuela, Russia, and Mexico, who have historically provided the island with crucial oil supplies. Meanwhile, tourists were spotted driving around Havana in vintage 1950s cars, although many hotel generators had run out of fuel.

A foreign visitor reported that Havana’s José Martí International Airport was operating on emergency power, leading to delays and disruptions, including non-functional printers and a lack of air conditioning in the terminal.

Cuban officials attribute the ongoing energy crisis to a combination of factors, including increased U.S. economic sanctions, disruptions from recent hurricanes, and the poor state of the island’s infrastructure. In a delayed televised address on Thursday, Prime Minister Manuel Marrero Cruz stated that much of the country’s limited production was halted to prevent a complete power outage.

“We have been paralyzing economic activity to generate power for the population,” he explained.

Cuba’s Health Minister, José Angel Portal Miranda, stated on social media platform X that health facilities are operating on generators, and healthcare workers continue to provide essential services despite the challenges.

Reports of small protests have emerged, with videos circulating on social media showing public discontent in the capital. As the situation develops, many Cubans remain hopeful for a resolution to the ongoing crisis and a return to normalcy.

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