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Italy Finalizes ITA Airways Stake Sale to Lufthansa in €325M Deal

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The Italian government announced on Tuesday it has reached an agreement with Lufthansa Group, allowing the German airline giant to acquire a 49% stake in Italy’s national carrier, ITA Airways, in a deal valued at €325 million. The move follows months of negotiations and a series of regulatory clearances by the European Commission, which both Lufthansa and Italy’s Ministry of Economy and Finance confirmed had been submitted hours before the midnight deadline.

The new agreement marks an extension of Lufthansa’s influence within ITA Airways. In May 2023, Lufthansa acquired a 41% share of ITA, with an option to increase its ownership to a full 100% over time. Following European Commission approval in July, Lufthansa and the Italian government engaged in lengthy discussions to finalize the terms and valuation of an additional 49% share, including a contentious €10 million price reduction sought by Lufthansa.

While Lufthansa justified the discount request due to ITA’s reported decline in value in recent months, the Italian government held its ground on the original valuation, ultimately finalizing the deal at the initially proposed €325 million. In a statement to Euronews, a Lufthansa Group spokesperson expressed optimism about the partnership, stating, “Lufthansa Group confirms the submission of a remedy package to the European Commission to fulfill the conditions of the clearance decision regarding the acquisition of 41% in ITA Airways obtained on 3 July 2024.”

The statement continued, “The submission was done jointly with the Italian Ministry of Economy and Finance (MEF) in due time on 11 November 2024. Lufthansa Group is confident that the EU Commission will approve the remedy package within the upcoming weeks.”

Regulatory Challenges and Competition Concerns

The deal has faced scrutiny, as Lufthansa’s significant market presence across Europe has sparked anti-competition concerns, particularly from budget carriers operating in Italy’s growing air travel market. Italy has seen a surge in air traffic driven by popular low-cost airlines like Ryanair and EasyJet, which dominate many routes. Lufthansa has pledged to maintain competitive pricing, particularly on long-haul routes, and has reassured regulators of its commitment to fair competition within the European market.

As part of its remedy package submitted to the European Commission, Lufthansa aims to address potential competition issues, which could pave the way for a smooth approval process in the weeks ahead.

Financial and Strategic Benefits for Italy

For the Italian government, the sale is expected to bring financial relief and strategic benefits. ITA Airways, successor to the defunct Alitalia, has struggled with profitability and high operating costs. The government hopes Lufthansa’s investment and expertise will aid ITA’s long-term turnaround. Lufthansa’s extensive experience in revitalizing troubled airlines, including Brussels Airlines, Swiss International Airlines, and Eurowings, underscores its capability to manage and integrate ITA within its wider network.

With air travel demand in Italy on the rise, the government anticipates increased passenger volumes. Lufthansa’s support could further enhance Italy’s position as a key destination, potentially drawing in more international routes and travelers.

Meanwhile, Lufthansa’s expansion strategy doesn’t stop with Italy. The German carrier is also eyeing a stake in TAP Air Portugal, another move expected to unfold next year as it seeks to strengthen its presence across southern Europe. Following the announcement, Lufthansa shares saw a slight dip of 1.04% on Tuesday morning trading, reflecting a cautious response from the market as the airline group navigates regulatory and integration challenges in the coming months.

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World’s Largest EV Manufacturer Recalls Over 375,000 Vehicles for Power Steering Issue

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The world’s largest electric vehicle manufacturer is recalling more than 375,000 vehicles due to a power steering issue that could impact driver control, according to the US National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA).

The recall affects certain 2023 Model 3 and Model Y vehicles, with the NHTSA reporting that the printed circuit board responsible for electronic power steering assist may become overstressed. This could result in a loss of power steering assistance when the vehicle stops and then accelerates again.

A loss of power steering assistance requires drivers to exert greater effort to steer the vehicle, particularly at low speeds, increasing the risk of accidents.

The EV manufacturer has not disclosed the number of incidents linked to the issue but stated that it is working to address the problem promptly. Owners of affected vehicles will be notified and offered free repairs, including replacement of the faulty circuit board if necessary.

The NHTSA advises vehicle owners to monitor their dashboard warning lights and seek service immediately if they notice any changes in steering performance. The agency is continuing to monitor the situation to ensure compliance and safety.

This recall comes as the electric vehicle industry faces heightened scrutiny over software and hardware reliability. Despite the setback, industry analysts believe the company’s proactive recall could help maintain customer trust and highlight its commitment to safety and product quality.

 

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Alibaba Reports Fastest Revenue Growth in Over a Year Amid AI Boom

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Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba Group Holding has reported its fastest revenue growth in more than a year, driven by advancements in artificial intelligence and cloud computing. The company’s revenue for the quarter ending in December rose 8% to 280.2 billion yuan (€36.65 billion) compared to the previous year, surpassing analysts’ expectations. Net income surged to 48.9 billion yuan (€6.41 billion), boosting its New York-traded stock by over 12% following the earnings announcement.

Alibaba CEO Eddie Wu highlighted the company’s commitment to AI, stating during an earnings call that Alibaba plans to “aggressively invest” in AI and cloud infrastructure over the next three years, with planned spending expected to exceed its total investments of the past decade. Wu emphasized that artificial general intelligence (AGI), which aims to match or surpass human intelligence, is Alibaba’s primary focus, describing the opportunity as a “once-in-several-decades” transformation for the industry.

The company has already integrated AI into its cloud products, resulting in a 13% revenue growth for its cloud division—the fastest pace in two years. Alibaba’s international commerce unit, including platforms like AliExpress and Lazada, saw a 32% increase in revenue, driven by robust cross-border business performance.

Alibaba’s AI strategy comes amid growing competition between the U.S. and China in the AI sector. In January, Alibaba introduced its latest Qwen AI models, which performed well in industry benchmark tests, positioning the company among China’s leading AI innovators. Additionally, Alibaba is collaborating with Apple to integrate its AI technology into Chinese iPhones.

The company’s resurgence follows a challenging period marked by regulatory crackdowns in China’s technology sector. In 2020, authorities halted the IPO of Alibaba’s financial affiliate, Ant Group, and imposed a record $2.8 billion (€2.67 billion) fine for anti-monopoly violations. However, recent signs suggest a more supportive stance from Beijing. Chinese President Xi Jinping recently met with prominent entrepreneurs, including Alibaba cofounder Jack Ma, signaling renewed government backing for the tech industry.

Amid these developments, Alibaba’s stock has surged by over 60% this year, with U.S.-listed shares rising 8.5% to $136.58 (€130.41) during morning trading. With its focus on AI and cloud computing, Alibaba is well-positioned to capitalize on the growing demand for advanced technology in China and beyond.

 

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Airbus Reports Strong Orders and Steady Growth Despite Supply Chain Challenges

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European aircraft manufacturer Airbus has reported solid financial results for 2024, with strong order intake and increased deliveries, further extending its lead over struggling competitor Boeing.

In its annual earnings update on Thursday, Airbus revealed that revenues rose to €69.23 billion, up from €65.45 billion in the previous year. However, adjusted earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) dropped 8% to €5.35 billion, compared to €5.84 billion in 2023. The decline was attributed to restructuring costs in the company’s space division.

Aviation and tourism expert Anita Mendiratta praised Airbus’ performance, stating that the results highlight the company’s focus on fundamentals. “The strong order intake across all divisions signifies sustained market confidence—critical in 2024, the first full year since the pandemic when trade not only recovered but surged,” she said.

Aircraft Deliveries and Orders

Airbus delivered 766 commercial aircraft in 2024, an increase from 735 in 2023, thanks to a strong year-end push. Gross commercial aircraft orders reached 878, with net orders totaling 826 after cancellations.

Looking ahead, Airbus has set a delivery target of 820 commercial aircraft for 2025—a figure lower than its record 863 deliveries in 2019. While some analysts view this target as conservative, Matt Dorset, equity analyst at Quilter Cheviot, noted that it reflects ongoing supply chain issues. “The company will want to avoid another cut to guidance, as occurred in 2024,” Dorset explained.

Airbus lowered its delivery targets in June 2023 due to supply chain disruptions involving engines, aerostructures, and cabin equipment, as well as additional costs in its space systems division. The company continues to face challenges, particularly with Spirit AeroSystems, which is affecting the production of the A350 and A220 models.

Financial Outlook and Dividends

For 2025, Airbus forecasts adjusted EBIT of approximately €7 billion and free cash flow before customer financing of around €4.5 billion. These projections do not account for potential tariffs that could be imposed by a future Donald Trump administration in the United States.

Despite ongoing challenges, Airbus announced an increased dividend of €2 per share for 2024, up from €1.80 the previous year. Additionally, the company proposed a special dividend of €1 per share, with a payment date set for April 24, 2025.

Airbus Extends Lead Over Boeing

Airbus’ stable financial performance contrasts sharply with the difficulties faced by Boeing, which reported a loss of $11.8 billion (€11.3 billion) in 2024—its worst result since 2020. Boeing’s setbacks include a series of safety incidents, strikes, and challenges within its defense programs, further solidifying Airbus’ position as the world’s leading aircraft manufacturer.

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