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European Markets Show Resilience Amid Volatility and Rising Credit Spreads

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Credit spreads across Europe have widened in recent weeks, but analysts say they remain only at their five-year historical average levels — far from the extremes seen during the COVID-19 pandemic or following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in early 2022.

Despite a period of notable volatility not seen in some time, European markets are holding up well, according to financial analyst Gordon Kerr. Since the beginning of the year, European stock markets have outperformed U.S. equities, with investors attracted by their relative value compared to the more highly priced U.S. market.

Government spending on defence and infrastructure is expected to bolster growth further across the continent. Although surveys suggest European consumers have some concerns about economic confidence, actual behavior has demonstrated resilience. High household savings rates and stable employment levels have provided a buffer against inflation and elevated interest rates.

Another potential boost for European growth could come from the European Commission’s planned Savings and Investment Union, which aims to better channel household savings into supporting the expansion of European businesses. In addition, calls continue for the Commission to accelerate internal reforms to reduce barriers to trade and simplify regulation across the bloc.

Meanwhile, global market volatility has been exacerbated by U.S. efforts to reshape the international trading environment, including proposed tariffs that unsettled financial markets. Although a temporary pause has been announced, allowing time for negotiation and adjustment, the threat still lingers. Analysts warn that sectors such as automotive and pharmaceuticals — key European exporters to the U.S. — could face headwinds if tariffs are implemented.

Credit markets are showing signs of cautious concern. While spreads have widened, they are far from crisis levels. Strong corporate balance sheets, healthier bank positions, and relatively low default rates are helping to stabilize the situation. According to KBRA DLD’s European Index, the private credit default rate is expected to remain low at around 1.25% in 2025.

Still, much depends on how governments and companies respond to emerging challenges. “There are many unanswered questions that could still impact firms differently,” Kerr said, noting that investors must carefully filter through the current noise to focus on fundamentals.

As uncertainty persists, market watchers are keeping a close eye on developments, waiting to assess the full impact of trade tensions and evolving economic policies.

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European Markets Slide as U.S.-China Tariff Tensions Escalate

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European stock markets slipped on Monday afternoon as renewed trade tensions between the U.S. and China unsettled investors, reigniting fears of a prolonged global trade dispute.

By 13:05 CEST, all major European indexes were trading in negative territory. The EURO STOXX 50 had dropped 0.68%, Germany’s DAX was down 0.48%, and France’s CAC 40 had fallen by 0.63%.

The downturn followed comments from Beijing accusing the United States of “severely violating” the terms of their recent trade agreement, prompting concerns of a fresh round of retaliatory measures. Investors were also reacting to U.S. President Donald Trump’s announcement that tariffs on steel and aluminium imports would be doubled from 25% to 50% starting Wednesday.

“Donald Trump has upset markets once again,” said Russ Mould, investment director at AJ Bell, in a note shared with Euronews. “Doubling import taxes on steel and aluminium, and aggravating China once again, mean we face a situation where uncertainty prevails. Trump’s continuous moving of the goalposts is frustrating for businesses, governments, consumers, and investors.”

Market sentiment soured across Europe and Asia, with futures suggesting a similarly weak open for Wall Street later in the day. In response to rising uncertainty, investors turned to safe-haven assets, giving gold a boost.

U.S. Market Outlook Mixed

While U.S. equity markets ended May relatively flat, major indices posted solid gains over the month, lifted by earlier optimism around easing trade tensions. However, that sentiment is now under pressure.

“The latest broadsides from the White House were primarily directed at China and the EU, with both threatening a response in kind to any further tariff hikes,” said Richard Hunter, head of markets at Interactive Investor.

Still, there were some encouraging economic signals. The Federal Reserve’s preferred inflation gauge, the Personal Consumption Expenditures index, came in lower than expected, while consumer sentiment surprised on the upside. Analysts caution, however, that these may be temporary reprieves.

Looking ahead, attention is turning to U.S. non-farm payroll data due at the end of the week. Economists forecast 130,000 new jobs added in May, down from 177,000 the previous month, with unemployment expected to hold at 4.2%.

Despite recent gains, U.S. markets remain fragile. Year-to-date, the Dow Jones is down 0.6%, the Nasdaq 1%, while the S&P 500 has managed a modest 0.5% rise, bolstered in part by strength in large-cap tech stocks.

Asian Markets Also Weigh Trade and Geopolitics

Asian markets also came under pressure. The Hang Seng index fell amid renewed concerns over U.S. tariffs and geopolitical uncertainty stemming from ongoing Russia-Ukraine tensions.

Mainland China’s markets were closed for a public holiday, but investors expect potential losses upon reopening, particularly after recent data showed further contraction in factory activity.

With trade tensions heating up again, global markets are bracing for a volatile start to June.

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Costa Rica Emerges as High-Tech Powerhouse with Sustainable Growth Model

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Once known primarily for its lush rainforests and tropical agricultural exports, Costa Rica is rapidly redefining itself as a leading high-tech hub in Latin America. With strong economic growth, rising exports of medical devices and digital services, and a firm commitment to sustainability, the Central American nation is carving out a new role on the global stage.

Defying a broader global slowdown in 2024, Costa Rica posted an impressive 4.3% GDP growth, outpacing many OECD economies. The performance reflects the culmination of three decades of economic transformation, as the country steadily shifted away from a commodity-based economy to one focused on innovation, technology, and green development.

The country’s national branding initiative, “essential COSTA RICA,” reflects this vision. It aligns export, tourism, and investment strategies around core values of sustainability, innovation, and excellence. The brand has gained international recognition, and over 760 companies have earned certification for meeting its standards.

One of the most striking developments is Costa Rica’s rise as the second-largest exporter of high-tech goods in Latin America, trailing only Mexico. In 2024, the country exported over €28 billion worth of goods and services, with medical devices accounting for 44% of total goods exports. Global giants like Boston Scientific, Medtronic, and Intel have helped turn the country into a regional manufacturing hub.

Agriculture still plays a role — with pineapples alone accounting for more than €1.4 billion in exports — but it now represents just 18% of goods exports, as Costa Rica balances tradition with innovation. Importantly, the country’s agricultural sector remains committed to sustainable farming practices.

Tourism is also evolving beyond traditional eco-tourism. Investment in the sector more than doubled last year, as Costa Rica embraced regenerative travel, scientific tourism, and remote work infrastructure. All new developments are subject to strict environmental standards, ensuring growth benefits both communities and ecosystems.

Perhaps the most dramatic shift is happening in digital services. In 2024, knowledge-intensive sectors made up 58% of Costa Rica’s service exports. With a bilingual, tech-savvy workforce and strong educational infrastructure, the country is becoming a trusted provider of IT, analytics, cloud computing, and telecom services, particularly to North American and European clients.

Inclusive growth has also taken hold. A growing number of exporters are located outside the capital region, and over half of companies engaged in trade initiatives are led by women—an outcome of policies aimed at embedding inclusion in economic development.

For European partners, Costa Rica stands out as a strategic trade ally, offering environmentally responsible, high-quality exports backed by a free trade agreement with the EU. Most manufacturing is powered by renewable energy, and its products meet or exceed Europe’s evolving sustainability standards.

Costa Rica’s transformation presents a compelling model for balancing environmental stewardship with global economic competitiveness — one that continues to draw attention far beyond the tropics.

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Financial Influencer Jenny Okpechi Shares How Early Investing Helped Her Build a Six-Figure Portfolio

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Financial influencer Jenny Okpechi, known online as @savvymoneygirl, is championing the power of early and consistent investing after building a multiple six-figure portfolio through smart financial planning and diversified income streams.

Speaking to Euronews, Okpechi emphasized that wealth-building is a long-term process rooted in discipline, education, and strategic action—not overnight success. Her financial journey began at just 16, when she started saving and investing small amounts despite limited resources.

“I started very young and very intentionally,” she said. “I learned to budget, live within my means, and gradually moved from saving to investing in treasury bills, corporate bonds, and stocks.”

Raised in a traditional African household where financial decision-making was often seen as a male role, Okpechi had to push against cultural barriers. “I wanted to prove that women could manage and grow money just as well,” she said. That determination led her to pursue multiple sources of income while also studying, including paid surveys, tutoring, and blogging.

Today, Okpechi boasts eight income streams, ranging from her full-time job as a Scrum Master and a part-time healthcare assistant role, to digital product sales, affiliate marketing, brand collaborations, and investments in REITs, index funds, and stocks. She is also building Moneybestie, a fintech app aimed at improving financial literacy among women and girls.

“I pay myself first and invest consistently. I only invest in what I understand—nothing fancy, just steady and simple,” she said. She credits compound interest and the discipline of regular investing as major factors in her portfolio growth.

Okpechi encourages young people to start investing early—even with small amounts. “Don’t wait until you earn more. Start with £25 a month if that’s all you can. Automate it, and let time do the work,” she advised. “Time in the market beats timing the market.”

Despite her success, Okpechi has faced challenges—from overcoming imposter syndrome in the male-dominated finance and tech industries to battling burnout while juggling multiple roles. She also confronted deep-rooted gender biases that undervalue women’s financial potential.

Her message to aspiring investors is clear: “Learn about money like your financial freedom depends on it—because it does. Talk about money, forgive your financial mistakes, and keep moving forward.”

With Generation Z reportedly beginning to invest earlier than previous generations—at an average age of 19—Okpechi’s story offers both inspiration and practical guidance for anyone looking to secure their financial future.

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