News
European Markets Rebound as Asia Recovers from Sell-Off

European markets opened higher on Tuesday with Germany’s DAX, France’s CAC 40, and London’s FTSE 100 all showing gains after a significant sell-off on Monday.
Japan’s benchmark Nikkei 225 index soared nearly 11% on Tuesday, recovering from a sharp drop that had contributed to a global market slump on Monday. Other Asian markets also saw a rebound, though to a lesser extent, indicating a stabilization after the week’s turbulent start.
Monday’s market plunge was reminiscent of the 1987 crash, sparking fears of a slowing US economy. The Nikkei gained nearly 11% early Tuesday and was trading 10.3% higher by early afternoon as investors sought bargains after the previous day’s 12.4% drop. On Monday, the S&P 500 dropped 3%, marking its worst day in nearly two years, closing at 5,186.33. The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell by 1,033 points, or 2.6%, to 38,703.27, while the Nasdaq composite slid 3.4% to 16,200.08 as major tech companies like Apple and Nvidia experienced significant losses.
The global sell-off that began last week was further fueled by a report showing a slowdown in US hiring, raising concerns that the Federal Reserve’s prolonged high interest rates might be stifling the economy too severely. A report from the Institute for Supply Management on Monday showed slight growth in US services businesses, particularly in arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodations, and food services.
Professional investors cautioned that technical factors might have amplified the steep losses. South Korea’s Kospi index dropped 8.8% on Monday, and Bitcoin fell below $54,000 from over $61,000 on Friday. Even gold, typically a safe haven during market turmoil, slipped about 1%.
On Tuesday, nearly all Asian markets, except Singapore, saw gains. The Kospi jumped 4.3% to 2,546.64. Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index rose 0.5% to 16,775.65. Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 edged 0.3% higher to 7,677.50. Taiwan’s Taiex gained 1.2% after an 8.4% drop the day before. The Shanghai Composite index, which had largely bypassed Monday’s turmoil, was up slightly to 2,861.87.
The dramatic market moves reflect fears that the US economy might be harmed by the Federal Reserve’s high interest rates, leading to speculation about a possible emergency rate cut. The yield on the two-year Treasury, closely tied to Fed expectations, briefly sank below 3.70% on Monday before recovering to 3.89%.
“The Fed could ride in on a white horse to save the day with a big rate cut, but the case for an inter-meeting cut seems flimsy,” said Brian Jacobsen, chief economist at Annex Wealth Management, noting that such actions are usually reserved for emergencies.
Despite the recent declines, the US economy is still growing, and a recession is not certain. The stock market remains up significantly for the year, with double-digit gains for the S&P 500, Dow, and Nasdaq Composite.
Other factors contributing to Monday’s market plunge include the Bank of Japan’s recent interest rate hike, which led to a stronger yen and impacted global trading strategies. Big Tech companies, particularly those involved in artificial intelligence like Nvidia, saw sharp declines amid fears that their stock prices had risen too quickly.
In commodities, early Tuesday saw US benchmark crude oil up $1.18 to $74.12 per barrel, and Brent crude rising $1.00 to $77.30 per barrel. The euro edged up to $1.0956 from $1.0954.
As markets continue to react to economic data and global events, the path forward remains uncertain, but Tuesday’s gains suggest a temporary stabilization after a volatile start to the week.
News
Myanmar Struck by Aftershocks as Earthquake Death Toll Rises
News
Federal Judge Blocks Trump Administration’s Effort to Dismantle Voice of America
News
Russia Demands SWIFT Reconnection as Condition to Revive Black Sea Initiative
Russia has set forth a key demand for the restoration of the Black Sea Initiative—reconnecting its Agricultural Bank, Rosselkhozbank, to the SWIFT financial system. This request, which falls under the jurisdiction of the European Union (EU), comes amid ongoing negotiations between global powers on the war in Ukraine.
Partial Ceasefire and Black Sea Security Agreement
Following recent talks in Saudi Arabia, the United States announced that Russia and Ukraine had agreed to a partial ceasefire specifically covering energy facilities. While this fell short of the broader ceasefire pushed by former President Donald Trump, the parties also agreed on measures to ensure the safe navigation of commercial vessels in the Black Sea and to prevent their use for military purposes.
However, the Kremlin quickly detailed additional conditions, demanding the lifting of sanctions on food exports, fertilizers, agricultural machinery, and cargo insurance. Most notably, Russia is insisting that Rosselkhozbank and other financial institutions involved in agricultural trade be reinstated on SWIFT, a global messaging system that facilitates secure financial transactions.
EU’s Role and Sanctions History
SWIFT, headquartered in Belgium, falls under EU regulations. In response to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, the EU removed several Russian banks from SWIFT in 2022, including Sberbank, Credit Bank of Moscow, and Rosselkhozbank. The exclusion was a significant blow to Russia’s financial system, as it restricted the country’s ability to conduct international transactions.
Rosselkhozbank, a state-owned institution, plays a critical role in facilitating payments for Russia’s agricultural exports, a major revenue source through the global sale of wheat, barley, and corn. While the EU has not directly sanctioned Russian agricultural exports, the banking restrictions have complicated payments for these transactions, leading to the collapse of the initial Black Sea Initiative brokered by Turkey and the United Nations.
Diplomatic Tensions and Uncertain Outcomes
The demand to reinstate Rosselkhozbank puts the EU in a difficult position. Granting this request could signal a willingness to make concessions, potentially encouraging Russia to seek further sanctions relief. However, refusing it could provoke tensions with the Trump administration, which is eager to secure a ceasefire.
President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has consistently opposed easing sanctions, arguing that they must remain in place until Russia ends its military aggression. European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen echoed this stance, stating that sanctions would only be lifted after Russia takes concrete steps toward peace.
As EU sanctions require unanimous renewal every six months, any member state could disrupt the process. Hungary, which has previously expressed opposition to sanctions, could leverage this situation to push for changes when restrictions are up for review on July 31.
Future of SWIFT and Global Financial Pressures
While the EU holds the power to reinstate Rosselkhozbank’s SWIFT access, the U.S. could signal leniency by ensuring that those engaging with the bank avoid legal repercussions. Analysts suggest that Russia’s demand may be a strategic move to test both Washington and Brussels, pressuring the EU to reconsider its stance on financial restrictions.
For now, the EU remains firm in its approach. France has indicated that sanctions should remain unless Russia agrees to a full ceasefire, reparations, and security guarantees for Ukraine. However, with negotiations ongoing and international pressure mounting, the debate over SWIFT and broader sanctions relief is unlikely to fade anytime soon.
-
Business10 months ago
Saudi Arabia’s Model for Sustainable Aviation Practices
-
Business10 months ago
Recent Developments in Small Business Taxes
-
Politics10 months ago
Who was Ebrahim Raisi and his status in Iranian Politics?
-
Business9 months ago
Carrectly: Revolutionizing Car Care in Chicago
-
Business9 months ago
Saudi Arabia: Foreign Direct Investment Rises by 5.6% in Q1
-
Technology10 months ago
Comparing Apple Vision Pro and Meta Quest 3
-
Politics10 months ago
Indonesia and Malaysia Call for Israel’s Compliance with ICJ Ruling on Gaza Offensive
-
Technology10 months ago
Recent Developments in AI Ethics in America